Easy pencil drawings for children 8 years old. Teaching children to draw a person: simple diagrams and recommendations

20.04.2019

How to draw easily step by step and by cells?

Using a simple step-by-step drawing technique, even novice artists will be able to draw beautiful animal figures. Here's how to draw a happy puppy.

And with the help of geometric shapes you can draw a cow.



Start drawing a chicken that sits on eggs in a circle. Gradually the beak, eyes, wings and tail are drawn in.



And after the chicken has hatched the eggs, you can draw chickens.



Drawing a bat seems difficult at first glance, but if you use the step-by-step drawing technique, then this cute bat will appear in your album in 5 minutes. Also two circles, but the larger one at the bottom and the smaller one at the top will help you draw a cat.



Birds are difficult to draw, but parrots are even more difficult to draw. But three circles of the same size will help you cope with this task.



And this is how you can draw a mouse.



A very cute Cat Lady is drawn with a pencil, the auxiliary lines are carefully removed and the cat is painted with watercolors.



Anyone who knows how to draw circles, ovals and rectangles can draw a drawing of an elephant and a horse.



The difficult task of drawing a camel only seems difficult. But in the technique of step-by-step drawing there is nothing impossible.



Domestic animals sheep and pigs are drawn slightly differently. For a pig, first draw the face, and then the body. In a sheep, on the contrary, the body comes first and the muzzle ends.



The non-flying bird of the cold seas is the penguin and forest bird the owl is drawn in stages and painted with watercolors.



It’s easy to draw a snail if you draw a circle, then draw the snail’s body and add a curl on the shell, eyes and antennae.



To draw a duckling, just draw an oval to the circle and finish drawing the tail, beak and eyes and wings.



And this is how you can draw kids.



It happens that girls draw in albums, but do not know how to draw a beautiful face. A simple diagram will come to the rescue, where correct proportions faces.



You don’t have to rack your brain for a long time about what hairstyle to draw for a girl in your diary, but simply choose the one you like and draw the same one.



You can also draw flowers in albums step by step. So that the flower has correct form It’s enough to make a circle or oval and finish drawing the center and petals.



Beautiful and easy drawings in cells for sketching in notebooks and personal diaries for girls aged 5 – 12 years

The easiest way to draw is by cells. Of course, if you have a lined drawing. These cute kittens can appear in your diary if you draw them in cells.



For diary pages about love, a drawing with a boy and a girl exchanging hearts is suitable.



Another drawing on the theme of love is easy to redraw, but very interesting.



A bear holding a heart will decorate the pages of the girls' diary, and the cells will help you draw it.

A smiling dog in flowers is suitable for those who like to communicate with dogs and draw them.



Drawings of girls in anime style will decorate the pages of the diary. It’s easy to redraw them cell by cell and color them with watercolors or felt-tip pens.



A more complex drawing with a girl, a butterfly and a strawberry. However, if you carefully count the cells and draw on them, success is guaranteed.

An anime style portrait of a girl in profile is also suitable for girls’ diaries. The drawing is transferred into cells; the color of the hairstyle and eyes of the drawn girl depends on the wishes of the owner of the diary.



A bear-boy and a bear-girl will remind you that friendship exists both between animals and between children.



Beautiful and easy drawings in cells for sketching in a notebook and personal diary for boys 5 – 12 years old

Both boys and girls love to draw cats. Such cheerful cat will appear in an album or notebook if you draw it cell by cell.



Boys love to draw motorcycles. Let them not have a motorcycle yet real life, but you can always draw it in cells.



Space theme It’s also relevant for boys’ drawings, and they might like the astronaut cat.



Beautiful and easy checkered drawings for girls and boys: ideas, photos

A lion with a red mane, drawn in the cells with its fiery mane, will decorate any diary.



You can draw a whole picture from the cells. A lion, a zebra, a giraffe, an elephant and a hippopotamus are sitting on it in dense thickets.



These animals can be drawn separately. Blue elephant for sketching by cells

And this way you can draw and color a butterfly. She can decorate girls' albums.



If you complete the pond and reeds, you will get a picture with cheerful little frogs in the center.



A little fox drawn in squares can be drawn on fairy-tale pictures, or you can add flowers and grass and decorate your diary with such a picture. Tree for sketching by cells

A cheerful dragonfly will surprise you with its bright wings.



VIDEO: How to draw a bee step by step?

Master class: Decorative composition "Flowers" with step-by-step photos.

Master class on finger painting using toothpaste.


Author: Natalya Aleksandrovna Ermakova
Teacher, Municipal Budgetary educational institution additional education children "Children's art school named after A. A. Bolshakov", the city of Velikiye Luki, Pskov region.

Hello, dear guests!
Drawing with toothpaste unusual look creativity that reveals artistic ability child and brings him great pleasure. Such fun also calms and relaxes. Helps the child get rid of his fears, become more attentive and kind, reveal his inner potential, develop visual memory, spatial thinking and the ability to imaginative thinking. Smells control mood, calm overexcited nervous system, increase performance.

Description: the work can be done with children 8-9 years old, simplifying or complicating the task. The material may be useful to parents and educators preschool institutions and teachers of additional education.

Purpose: such works can decorate the interior of premises, as well as serve a wonderful gift for family and friends.

Target: creating a decorative composition "Flowers"

Tasks:
-teach children the technique of working with multi-layer toothpaste;
-improve composition skills;
- teach the child self-expression and the ability to manage emotions.

Material:
-sheet of A4 paper
-toothpaste two types (different color combinations)
-flower sprayer
-watercolor paints
-brush No. 3
-colored pencils
-water jar
- napkins (for fingers)

Progress of the master class.

We begin work by drawing flowers, presumably we will have three main ones, around which the entire composition will be built. We will draw with our fingers, in one-time strokes. To do this, take a three-layer toothpaste (blue-red-blue) and squeeze a small drop onto your finger, you can simply press your finger to the paste and lightly press on the tube. We select the starting point - the center of the flower and make strokes in different directions. Each stroke is done once, and for each new petal a new drop of paste is applied.


The result is picturesque relief petals with different shades. We make all the following strokes around the central ones, trying not to mix them.


We do the second flower differently, we draw large petals, and on top of them we draw smaller ones - the second row, it will be in the center of the flower. For each petal, a new drop of toothpaste.


We will draw daisies in the same way, but with a different two-layer toothpaste (blue and green).


Place the flowers and add leaves.


We draw simple leaves with two strokes. We draw large leaves from a simple shape by adding strokes along the edges and connecting them in the middle.



Next, we work with a palette (sheet of paper), mix toothpaste, each separately.


Add color spots from the palette with lilac and draw with your finger using the “poke” method.


This is how the composition turned out. As the toothpaste dries, it loses its brightness, so I recommend varnishing it. You can use hairspray, it is less toxic and less safe to use with children, and dries instantly.


In fact, painting with toothpaste is an extraordinary activity. It is impossible to stop; you literally rest your soul and body. For people who love experiments and are hungry for creativity, I propose to continue and complicate the work.
Next we will paint on the damp background; for this we use a flower sprayer and generously cover the entire surface of the work with water. The advantage of toothpaste is that the composition will remain unchanged. Pour generously, without fear green between the inflorescences and leaves, we work with watercolors and a brush.


The raised edges of the flower arrangement will direct the paint in the right direction, or stop it in time.


In some places I add red and a drop of black, also on the damp background. I add yellow shades with my finger.


Now I’m working with a brush, painting with black watercolor paint contours of the petals.



If desired, you can supplement the work by drawing details with colored pencils. Drawing with them on a wet background creates the effect of working with watercolor pencils.


My children and I really like this technique, here are a few more options for compositions drawn using toothpaste.

Finger palette with gouache finishing.


Finger palette.


Finger palette.


Finger palette + monotype.


Design from paper + finger palette.


Good day, dear parents. Today we will talk about how to teach a child to draw step by step. You must understand that this method is as accessible as possible for young children. We will consider age characteristics, as well as basic rules and methods for reproducing some paintings using special algorithms.

What are the benefits of drawing

  1. The child develops fine motor skills.
  2. The drawings reveal the worldview, convey emotions and feelings.
  3. The baby develops his own opinion.
  4. When a child draws, the right and left hemispheres of the brain actively develop. Thus, he, in essence, plays and shows his creative inclinations.
  5. Promotes the development of visual skills, speech, memory, touch and thinking.
  6. The process allows you to develop discipline, self-organization and perseverance.
  7. The baby gets used to finishing what he starts.
  8. Drawing can be considered as a way of relaxing time, which replaces active games.

A step-by-step method of creating drawings

Step-by-step drawing is a method of depicting drawings, which makes it possible to do it sequentially, following simple instructions and diagrams. First you need to teach your child to draw simple drawings and then move on to more complex ones.

Often, even adults find it difficult to understand how to draw a particular creature or object. Knowing how to do it using simple geometric shapes, the drawing process will be much easier and simpler. That's why this method Well applicable when teaching children.

When I was little, my mother bought a special book for me step-by-step drawing. I didn't buy this for my son. Somehow it turned out that my child began to immediately draw entire compositions, without thinking about anything for a second. I received and still receive great pleasure from this process.

Learning at home

First you need to take care of purchasing necessary tools to create a child's first masterpieces. To do this you will need:

  • quality album;
  • soft simple pencil;
  • good eraser;
  • a set of colored pencils;
  • diagrams for step-by-step drawing.

Don't be surprised that at the moment so little equipment needed. Better first It’s a good idea to introduce your child to drawing with pencils, and only then move on to crayons or paints.

You also need to make sure you have a comfortable table, chair, and good lighting. When the lesson begins, eliminate all distractions and irritants.

It is necessary to remember to comply certain rules during the learning process:

  • haste is a bad adviser;
  • you need to make every effort;
  • you must try to depict the drawing in the same sequence as indicated in the diagram;
  • you need to reproduce the picture, thinking about it and remembering your actions, so that later you have the opportunity to do it yourself, without using diagrams;
  • the first jobs should be fairly easy and simple to complete, then you need to consistently move on to more complex tasks;
  • Remember that you cannot complement the baby’s drawing. Your actions will only upset him.

We teach children from three to four years old

  1. For a child aged 3 years, you only need to select soft pencils. This is due to insufficient pressure.
  2. We show the baby how to hold it correctly. If necessary, we help with our own hands.
  3. Remember that children at 3 and 4 years old are not yet able to confidently hold a pencil, and, therefore, draw straight lines. Therefore, at first you will have to practice doing exactly this.
  4. For children of this age, it is recommended to purchase special printed notebooks in which you can trace finished pictures.
  5. The next stage is familiarization with simple geometric shapes. We draw a triangle, circle, oval, rectangle, square.
  6. As soon as the child has mastered geometric shapes and they have begun to work out for him, we move on to transforming them into new objects. For example, you can create a bus from small circles and a rectangle.

We introduce children from five to seven years old

  1. If a child who is already 5 years old was previously familiar with simple techniques drawing, then you can move from a simple pencil to a set of colored ones, also to felt-tip pens or paints. Explain to your child that his image can be colored by giving different colors to certain objects.
  2. At the age of 6, a child will be able to learn how to create compositions and entire plots in his paintings.
  3. At this age, children can be asked to draw on a piece of paper everything they notice in everyday life.
  4. If your daughter or son has questions about creating paintings, you must always pay attention and try to find answers to them.
  5. A child of 7 years old will already consciously convey his emotions through drawings.

Examples

I bring to your attention a plan of four step-by-step drawings. Start with the simplest thing - a tree or a rose, and finally try the method of drawing a person step by step. You will see that creating such pictures is not so difficult; any child can cope with the task.

Drawing a tree

Convey to the child that it should consist of a trunk, leaves and branches.

  1. Draw a trunk, pay attention to the fact that at the base it is much wider than at the top.
  2. Think about what kind of tree you are depicting. Remember that, for example, a birch tree’s trunk is quite thin and has curves, while an oak tree’s trunk is massive.
  3. Now you need to add branches. Please note that they are wider at the base. You also need to understand that they are larger at the bottom of the trunk. It must be remembered that the branches of a tree begin to grow from about a quarter of its entire height. The branches are depicted directed towards the sun, that is, raised upward.
  4. Try to draw small ones on thick branches to add realism to your drawing.
  5. For the first time, you don’t have to draw each leaf, but depict the crown as one mass.
  6. Now you can color the resulting tree.

Create a rose

  1. Let's draw smooth line, which will be the stem of the plant.
  2. Draw leaves on the stem.
  3. Draw an oval. This will be our future bud.
  4. Inside the oval we depict the main petals, there are two of them. We draw it so that the center of the petals resembles a rolled roll.
  5. We finish drawing the small side petals.
  6. All that's left is to add some color.

Drawing a cat step by step

  1. Let's draw the head in the form of an oval.
  2. Now you need to draw a triangle in the center of the circle. This will be the nose, above it there are two circles - eyes.
  3. Draw the muzzle, add two arches that originate from the nose.
  4. Now we need to do the torso. For this purpose, draw an oval.
  5. Draw the paws and add a tail.
  6. Now let's add two triangles, placing them on the head. These will be the ears.
  7. Inside each resulting triangle, add one more.
  8. Add mustache.
  9. The cat is ready, all that remains is to decorate it.

Drawing the first man

Such an object is quite complex, and it is better to leave it for last when getting acquainted with the step-by-step drawing.

However, it is worth knowing that after acquiring certain skills in step-by-step drawing, even such a drawing will not seem heavy and will be easily recreated by a child.

  1. To depict the head, draw a regular oval.
  2. Now you need to add a rectangle directly below the drawn oval. This will be part of the torso, from the waist to the head.
  3. Next you need to connect the drawn parts. This will give you a neck.
  4. Under the rectangle we draw another one, the same in width, but more elongated in length.
  5. The resulting rectangle needs to be divided into two halves, these will be the legs.
  6. Next, you need to depict the arms by drawing thin, long rectangles along the upper part of the body.
  7. Now you can dress the resulting little man. Let's add a neck for the sweater, draw trousers, shoes and hands.
  8. Add facial features and ears.
  9. So it turned out to be a little man. All that remains is to brighten it up by decorating it.

Now you know how to teach your child to draw. The main thing is to be patient and do not put pressure on the baby. He will be ready when the time comes. Try to explain his mistakes as much as possible, remember that you cannot interfere with the children’s work and make any adjustments to it.

Pencil drawing lesson for children 5-6 years old. Senior group

Master class on drawing "Unusual Island"

Ivanova Yulia Vasilyevna, teacher, MBDOU "DSOV No. 83", city of Cherepovets, Vologda region.

Purpose: I bring to your attention a master class on drawing with a simple pencil for educators and parents. You can use the material as a drawing lesson with older children preschool age(5-6 years) or as a sample of different lines for independent creative activity children.
Target: Development of aesthetic feelings and artistic skills in children of senior preschool age.
Tasks: Teach children to draw using different lines. To help remember their names (straight, broken, wavy, "curls", "loops", tubercles). To train children in drawing with a simple pencil in a playful way. To develop imagination, eye, sense of rhythm and composition, fine motor skills and coordination of hand movements. Foster independence, accuracy and careful attitude to your drawings.
Materials: A sheet of paper, a simple pencil, an eraser.

Unusual Island

Simple Pencil loved to draw. He practiced a lot and learned how to draw different lines. Pencil just didn’t know what to do with it. He was very sad. He sat and watched as all his friends, who also lived on the artist’s table, were drawing. Wax Crayons are drawing flowers, Paints are drawing the sea and ships, Colored Pencils are almost finished drawing the zoo, and Felt Pens are drawing the whole city. Pencil was very upset and sad. After all, he was usually called to draw the outline of objects or animals, and the real picture was obtained only when all this was painted by his friends. But then the artist came, picked up a pencil and... Drew the sea ( wavy lines at the bottom of the sheet).


Then he drew an island (a large semicircle).


This island is unusual, it is divided into several parts (straight vertical lines are drawn that divide the island into approximately equal parts).


Each part of the island is decorated with different lines (straight horizontal, wavy, broken, “loops”, “bumps”).


As soon as the entire island was decorated, trees grew on it. First there was a birch tree.



Then the spruce grew.


A light sea breeze blew and the tree branches swayed.


And suddenly magical flowers appeared on the island (the middle of the flowers is drawn with a “curl”, and the petals are drawn with different lines).



Pencil really liked the unusual island. But flowers and trees will not grow without the sun, and the artist has already left. What to do? The pencil decided to come up with and draw the sun himself.


The sun was shining and everyone was happy! The pencil looked carefully at the picture, thought and drew a cloud. Let the cheerful summer rain water the magical flowers.

It turned out to be a real picture! The pencil was pleased with its work. Now he knew that the picture did not have to be colorful.
Children's drawings (senior group 5-6 years)





"The turtle is walking" Another option for drawing with a simple pencil using various lines.



The first attempts to draw appear in early childhood when a child picks up a pencil. He doesn’t yet understand that this is a drawing, but he is interested in the process itself. As you grow older and become more aware of the world around you, there is a need for a more detailed display environment. One of the key figures is people. Even parents who do not have artistic talents can help their child transfer the desired image onto paper, simply by studying a technique such as step by step drawing for children 7-9 years old. Neglect such creative activities It’s not worth it with your child, because through the drawing the child shows his feelings, emotions, and attitude towards others.

As already indicated above, one of the ways to depict a person is step-by-step drawing. For children 7-9 years old it is most accessible and easy enough to understand. At this age, there is a need not only for a schematic representation, but also for achieving similarity to the original. You can help your child by explaining the basic rules and clearly demonstrating the process of image transfer.

Basic rules for drawing a person

It is best to start drawing with a pencil. For children, this method is most acceptable, since it is possible to correct the error by erasing the incorrect lines with an eraser.

Before starting work, it is necessary to explain the difference between an adult and a child. One of the main ones is height and proportions.

Simple rules:

  • The measurement criterion is the head. From his own observations, a child at this age already knows that adults are taller, but the proportions are not disturbed. This is explained by the head to body ratio. In children, the head will be larger in relation to the body, respectively, in adults it will be smaller.
  • The length of the arms should not be greater than the length of the legs.
  • The elbow is at waist level, and the hand cannot be below the knee.
  • The palm is smaller than the foot.
  • Men have wider shoulders, women have wider hips.

Stages of drawing a human figure

Step-by-step drawing of a person begins with determining the size and location on the sheet. Having marked the top point (top of the head) and the bottom (feet), draw an auxiliary line connecting them. Now it is necessary to note: If this is a child, it should not be less than a fifth of the entire line, if it is an adult, it should not exceed a sixth. The head is depicted as an oval. The remaining part of the auxiliary vertical line We divide it with small lines into parts equal to the size of the head.

Having decided on the head, we draw other parts of the body step by step with the children.

Features of drawing a baby

Between the neck and the belt, 1 - 1.5 head sizes can be roughly accommodated (this is approximately the middle of the auxiliary line). The elbows will also be located at the same level. Let's celebrate.

The knees will be located at the level of the second line from the bottom (the first is the end point).

The width of a child’s shoulders almost does not exceed the width of his head. Stepping back a little from it, draw a shoulder line (length no more than 1.5 times the size of the head).

Draw lines from the shoulders to the belt line and the same size below - these will be the arms.

Stepping back from the waist, roughly half the head, we draw the line of the pelvis.

The lines of the legs are drawn from the pelvis line to the end.

The baby's "frame" is ready.

Now that you know where the different parts of the body should be located, you can start drawing. In this case, you need to take into account the muscles of the arms and legs, the chest, and when drawing panties - the distance between the line of the pelvis and the end of the torso. To make it easier to determine the width chest, you can draw an oval from the head to the pelvic line, slightly tapering towards the bottom.

Having given volume to the frame, we draw clothes. It can be tight or loose, it doesn't matter anymore.

When working, it is important to take into account step-by-step drawing. For children 7-9 years old, it is quite possible to understand the need for sequence of images.

Drawing adults

Drawing an adult is carried out according to the same principle.

After dividing the central line into parts equal to the size of the head (there should be 7-8 parts, depending on the height of the person being depicted), the belt line is marked. It is located, conditionally, at the third mark from the head (or the fourth from the top point, the crown). Like the baby, the elbows will be on the same line.

The location of the knees is at the level of the 6th line (if the person is tall) or between the 5th and 6th (if the person is of average height).

Thus, in an adult, unlike a baby, the part of the body from the waist to the feet is longer.

Shoulder width on average accommodates two heads. For men they will be slightly wider, for women they will be narrower.

The designation of arms and legs follows the same pattern as for a baby. We also add volume and draw clothes.

Step-by-step pencil drawing as the basis for a future composition

Schematic step-by-step drawing a simple pencil allows the child to most realistically depict what he wants. Using the initial frame (schematic representation in the form of lines and dashes), the figure can be given any position. Thus, in the picture the person can move, sit, etc. This will help you build the right composition and get a complete drawing.

Step-by-step drawing for children 7-9 years old makes it possible to correctly form the child’s understanding of the structure of the human figure. At this age, children are able not only to master this technique, but also to further improve their skills.