Elena Sutyrina

November 4 will mark the Day of National Unity, the day of unity of all who love their country, their Motherland. I present a brief report on the preparations for the holiday for your consideration today.

At first the children were tells the story of the origin of this holiday, We also read excerpts from Vladimir Solovyov’s book “Minin and Pozharsky”.

Children look at the book’s illustrations with interest and discuss.

Among friends played the games “Let’s Live Together” and “Tell a Compliment to a Friend”.

We learned a poem with the children:

“We are family and we are friends.

We are the people, and we are united.

Together we are invincible."

Introduced proverbs and sayings:

The people have one home - the Motherland.

He who stands up for his homeland is a true hero.

Children with sisters and brothers prepared small crafts.

All together completed teamwork“Our Motherland is Russia”.

A screen was presented for parents on the theme of the holiday.

“On Unity Day we will be close, we will be together forever!”

Happy holiday to you, dear colleagues!

Peace, unity, harmony to all families and our big beautiful

Homeland called Russia!

Publications on the topic:

Scenario for the holiday “National Unity Day” Day national unity The hall is festively decorated. The song “About Russia” sounds, the children enter the hall and take their seats. Presenter: Good.

Scenario of the event “Day of National Unity” Holiday "Day of National Unity". They don’t argue with history, They live with history, It unites One state for heroism and labor, When.

Entertainment “National Unity Day” (senior preschool age) Entertainment for older people “National Unity Day” Goals and objectives of the holiday: - to instill in students an interest in the history of the Day holiday.

Entertainment “National Unity Day” in the senior group Goal: To acquaint children with the peoples of Russia, talk about their culture and customs. Objectives: 1) Educational - to instill respect for their culture.

Even those who have never been to Moscow can easily recognize the bronze sculpture on a granite pedestal standing in front of St. Basil's Cathedral on Red Square. Thismonument to Minin and Pozharsky . It is dedicated to Nizhny Novgorod residents Kuzma Minich Minin and Dmitry Mikhailovich Pozharsky and the people's militia they led, which defeated the Polish invaders in 1612, during the time of troubles in Rus'.

The monument to Minin and Pozharsky is the very first in Moscow! However, it was originally planned to be installed in Nizhny Novgorod- in the city where the militia was gathered, “at the very place where Minin presented all his property to the people and thus inflamed the competition of his fellow citizens,” and the installation was timed to coincide with the 200th anniversary of memorable events. Fundraising began in 1803, and the work was entrusted to Ivan Martos, who won the competition in 1808 best project monument. From 1804 to 1815, the sculptor worked on the creation of the monument (the outbreak of the Patriotic War of 1812 influenced many areas of life and significantly slowed down the progress of work). Interest in creating the monument was already great, but after Patriotic War, on the wave of the rise of patriotism, it grew even more! So, in 1815, Martos completed a large model and exhibited the work for public viewing. The sculptor depicted the moment when Kuzma Minin, pointing his hand towards Moscow, hands Prince Pozharsky an ancient sword and calls on him to stand at the head of the Russian army. Leaning on the shield, the wounded governor rises from his bed, which symbolizes the awakening of national self-awareness in a difficult hour for the Fatherland. They decided to erect the monument in Moscow, on Red Square.

The monument was cast in St. Petersburg. He went to Moscow by water and was specially brought to Nizhny Novgorod as a sign of respect and gratitude to the people of Nizhny Novgorod for their heroism in Time of Troubles and for participation in the creation of the monument.

And in 1818, the grand opening of the monument took place, installed in the middle of Red Square, opposite the entrance to the Upper Trading Rows. The celebration was accompanied by a parade. On the pedestal of the monument there is an inscription:"Grateful Russia to Prince Pozharsky and citizen Minin. 1818" . In 1930, it was decided to move the sculpture so that it would not interfere with parades. From this time to the present day, the monument to Minin and Pozharsky has been located near St. Basil's Cathedral.

On November 4, 2005, a monument to Minin and Pozharsky by Zurab Tsereteli was unveiled in Nizhny Novgorod - a slightly smaller copy of the Moscow monument. It is installed under the walls of the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin, near the Church of the Nativity of John the Baptist. According to the conclusion of historians and experts, in 1611 Kuzma Minin, from the porch of this church, called on Nizhny Novgorod residents to gather and equip the people’s militia to defend Moscow from the Poles. The same place is depicted in K. Makovsky’s painting “Minin’s Appeal”.

Kazan Cathedral , consecrated in honor of the Kazan Icon Mother of God, was built in the 20s of the 17th century at the expense of Prince Dmitry Mikhailovich Pozharsky in gratitude for his help and intercession in the fight against the Polish-Lithuanian invaders. The wooden Temple was consecrated by the Patriarch in the presence of the Tsar and Prince Pozharsky himself, who brought the icon of the Kazan Mother of God from the Church of the Presentation, where it was kept until the construction of the Kazan Cathedral.

The revered icon was found on July 21 (new style) 1579 in Kazan. There is a legend that the nine-year-old girl Matrona saw the Most Holy Theotokos three times in a dream, who showed her the place under the ruins of the house where Her miraculous image was located. The girl told the local priest Ermolai about this vision, and the icon was indeed found in the indicated place. Several decades passed, and the Kazan priest Ermolai became the famous Patriarch Hermogenes. It was he who refused to allow the Poles to sign a document dissolving the militia. “May God’s mercy and our blessing be upon them!” Hermogenes answered the Poles. “Let the traitors be cursed both in this century and in the future!” Trusting in the mercy of God to help the defenders of Russia, the patriarch ordered the icon of the Mother of God to be delivered from Kazan. In Yaroslavl she was met by the second Russian militia under the leadership of Kuzma Minin and Prince Pozharsky and went with her on a liberation campaign to Moscow. The militia laid siege for a long time, but could not take China Town, which was captured by the Poles. After the decision was made to take it by storm, a prayer service was served in front of the Kazan Icon. Tradition says that on the same night, the Greek Archbishop Arseny, imprisoned in the Kremlin, appeared in a dream Venerable Sergius Radonezhsky and reported that “through the intercession of the Mother of God, the Judgment of God for the Fatherland has been transferred to mercy, and Russia will be saved.” On November 4 (October 22, old style), 1612, the militia entered Kitai-Gorod, and five days later the Poles, who had settled in the Kremlin, surrendered.

In memory of those events, annually on July 21 (July 8, old style) and November 4 (October 22, old style) a solemn ceremony was held from the Kazan Cathedral from the Kremlin religious procession with the participation of the king. The Kazan Cathedral in its current form (the wooden church was seriously damaged during a fire) was built by architects Glebov and Petrov in 1635-1637 by order of Tsar Mikhail Fedorovich. It is located on Nikolskaya Street adjacent to Red Square, not far from the Resurrection Gate. The temple is decorated with amazing beauty by a large mosaic icon of the Kazan Mother of God.

In terms of its type, it belongs to the icons of Hodegetria - the Guide, and indeed, she more than once pointed out to many of our compatriots the right way. Before Battle of Poltava Peter the Great and his army prayed before the icon of the Kazan Mother of God. In 1812, the Kazan icon of the Mother of God overshadowed the Russian soldiers who repelled the French invasion. In the terrible days of the autumn of 1812, a prayer service for the salvation of the Fatherland was served in front of the Kazan icon, which was attended by M. I. Kutuzov. On the feast of the Kazan Icon on October 22, 1812, Russian troops led by Miloradovich and Platov defeated Davout’s rearguard. This was the first major defeat of the French after leaving Moscow.

History teaches us many lessons. After the revolution, the Cathedral, like many other Temples, was destroyed. First, the Kazan Cathedral was closed and turned into a canteen and warehouse, and in the summer of 1936 it was demolished, thus celebrating its three hundredth anniversary. Fortunately, the architect P. Baranovsky, carrying out the restoration in 1920, managed to make drawings and measurements.

Times have changed. By decision of the Moscow government, the Kazan Cathedral on Red Square was restored according to the design of O. Zhurin, a student of P. Baranovsky. November 4, 1990 His Holiness Patriarch Alexy II laid the foundation stone of the cathedral, and three years later he consecrated the newly erected temple. Even in the photo the Temple is beautiful. But still, you should see it with your own eyes in order to appreciate its beauty and the selfless work of the architect, builders and restorers, accomplished in such a short time.

The beginning of troubled times

After the death of Tsar Ivan the Terrible, the Moscow throne began to shake. The king had three sons. The eldest died, the middle one, frail and weak, did not reign for long. What happened to the youngest, Dmitry, is unknown. Either he died due to illness, or due to an accident. And there was a rumor among the people: of course, they killed the royal child! And the murderer is the one who became king instead of Dmitry: Boris Fedorovich Godunov!

Boris Godunov did a lot of good for the country and planned even more. But the people never forgave him for the death of Tsarevich Dmitry. And then there’s crop failure and famine. Who's to blame? Of course, the murderer king: God is punishing him!

And a terrible time began in the Russian state, which was called the Time of Troubles.

Kings are impostors

Suddenly, a fugitive monk Grigory Otrepyev appeared in Lithuania and called himself Tsarevich Dmitry, who miraculously escaped! The Polish king recognized him and gave him an army to win back his “father’s” throne. Boris Godunov did not have time to restore order in the country: he died. My heart failed me. Or did your conscience torture you?.. Without waiting for the Polish army to approach, the boyars dealt with the children of Boris Godunov: they killed their son Fyodor, and imprisoned their daughter Ksenia in a monastery. The Pretender has reigned in Moscow.

This Pretender - he remained in history as False Dmitry I - turned out to be a good sovereign. The Poles and boyars were prevented from ruining Rus'. That's why they killed him, replacing him with another - an insignificant one, who also called himself Tsarevich Dmitry. And then he decided to place the Polish prince Vladislav on the Moscow throne. They sent ambassadors to the Polish king Sigismund. And he declared: “I myself will sit on the throne in Moscow. Rus' will become part of the Polish kingdom!” Then the patience of the people came to an end.

National Unity

Ryazan resident Prokopiy Lyapunov gathered a militia and moved towards Moscow. The Poles and traitor boyars were frightened and drew up a letter with the order to disband the militia. And they went to Patriarch Hermogenes: “You are the most important in the Russian church. The people will listen to you. Sign the letter!” The patriarch refused and called on the Russian people to oppose the invaders. Lyapunov's militia was small and could not take Moscow. But the patriarch’s call spread throughout all Russian cities. They also heard it in Nizhny Novgorod. The local merchant Kozma Minin was the first to give all his wealth to the militia.

The inhabitants of Nizhny gathered a large army. It was headed by Prince Dmitry Pozharsky. The militia moved towards Moscow and grew by leaps and bounds along the way. People flocked from everywhere. And in Moscow, the Poles again demanded from the patriarch: “Order the militia, let them disperse!” “May God’s mercy and our blessing be upon them!” answered Hermogenes. “Let the traitors be cursed both in this century and in the future.”

And so it happened!

The entire Russian land stood up against the invaders and traitors. The battles for Moscow began. Prince Pozharsky turned out to be a talented commander. And Kozma Minin, not sparing his life, fought under the walls of the capital like a simple warrior. And then the glorious day came: the enemy army surrendered to the mercy of the victors!

When did they come peaceful times, the new tsar generously rewarded Minin and Pozharsky. But best reward became a people's memory. It is not for nothing that a monument to them stands on Red Square - in the very heart of Russia. And such a monument was erected in Nizhny Novgorod.

Day of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God

November 4 has been celebrated as “National Unity Day” since 2005. This is not at all new holiday, but a return to the old tradition.

The celebration of the Most Holy Theotokos, in honor of Her icon, called "Kazan", was established on this day in gratitude for the deliverance of Moscow and all of Russia from the invasion of the Poles in 1612. A miraculous image was sent from Kazan to the militia, which was headed by Prince Pozharsky. Holy Mother of God. Knowing that the disaster was allowed due to sins, the entire people and militia imposed a three-day fast on themselves and prayerfully turned to the Lord and His Most Pure Mother for heavenly help. And the prayer was answered.

The celebration in honor of the Kazan Icon of the Blessed Virgin Mary was established in 1649. And to this day this icon is especially revered by the Russian Orthodox people. Later, due to the revolution of 1917 and subsequent events, the tradition of celebrating the liberation of Moscow from the Polish-Lithuanian invaders was interrupted, but today it has been restored again!

▫ Alevtina Petrovna, this is their job.
▫ There is something. There is no word. But the menacingly meek source has already snatched away his love. It’s already clear how his future outline stands up for his brothers and sisters. How dark it all is, how stupid. Who is who's brother and who is who's sister? Anything to everyone. When a word comes, it knows no distant relationship. It kisses breathlessness on the lips. The response exhalation is audible and great. Only the word tramples nonsense and chaos and speaks to mortals about immortality. Bella Akhmadulina 1982 (excerpt, but I hope that all lovers of Poetry know it well - MUSIC!) 6176621-a151550 Vladimir Nikolaevich! Thank you! It is logical and I like exactly this answer to the question. And it arose because a caustic epigram was received from Anna Akhmatova, or rather from Alina Alexandrovna in her commentary. Nevertheless, I looked at the popularity rating of poems from Russian lyrics. For every 10-15 male poets, 1 woman appears. And Marina Tsvetaeva stands above Akhmatova, third (confidently) is Bella Akhmadulina, then Larisa Rubalskaya, Yulia Drunina, Veronika Tushnova.... But I’ll end with your opinion on this matter: “Every poet is inimitable! And the fates of all people are different. And everyone is respected by someone, And everyone writes “excellently”, Everyone is interesting in their own way....(c) Each of us has the MOST!!! AND NOT ALONE! AND IN DIFFERENT PERIODS OF LIFE! Today it would be fair to celebrate the birthdays of our favorite Poets here on this page! Olga Fedorovna Berggolts was born on May 16 (May 3, 1910, St. Petersburg - November 13, 1975, Leningrad) - Russian Soviet poetess, prose writer. 6582469-a151550 Igor Severyanin was born on May 16 (most of literary activity the author preferred the spelling Igor-Severyanin; real name - Igor Vasilievich Lotarev; May 4 (16), 1887, St. Petersburg - December 20, 1941, Tallinn) - Russian poet of the Silver Age. 6465544-a151550 Thank you for the conversation, Vladimir Nikolaevich! Good evening everyone!
▫ Inna Viktorovna, `The Colonel says that he, damn it, is a soldier, and not a fucking comedian!` (`Killer`) Olga Alekseevna, the above-mentioned does not repent of comrades in arms...
▫ They just push asexual education through them, that’s all. In this they are perhaps the best.... If their model is introduced in our schools, don’t say later that you don’t like it. I wanted it myself, after all. Do you want yours to write in pencil and do all their homework in 15 minutes? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fBP6NnehuDM All their super-duperness is only in the fact that they will not abandon the child “with ignorance of the topic”, they will explain to the last. And we have a hard time with this, very hard, but this is a flaw of the directors. But the same Amonashvili and Lysenkovs, decades ago before Finland, developed methods that allow one to assimilate most of the material without shouting or coercion. But it was the Finns who surrendered to us.

Hall decoration: on the proscenium on the right - the flag of the Russian Federation standard size, next to it on the side curtain is the coat of arms of the Russian Federation. On the left side of the stage backdrop there is a screen for demonstrating computer slides.

Before the concert begins, music for Glinka’s operas “A Life for the Tsar” and Mussorgsky’s “Boris Godunov” is played in the foyer and in the hall; Pictures of Russian landscapes change on the screen.

Equipment: computer, slides, musical soundtracks, state symbols of the Russian Federation, icon of Our Lady of Kazan.

The concert begins with the sound of the Russian Anthem recorded by the choir. On the screen is a map of the Russian Federation.

All spectators stand up and sing along with the choir.

Russia is our sacred power,
Russia is our beloved country.
Mighty will, great glory -
Your treasure for all time!

Chorus:

Hail, our Fatherland is free,
An age-old union of fraternal peoples,
This is the folk wisdom given by our ancestors!
Hail, country! We are proud of you!

Two presenters enter

I presenter: In the lives of most peoples there are moments when we're talking about about their very existence. About existence not even as a state, but as an independent nation.

The Russian people had such a turning point beginning of XVII century, which went down in our history as the Time of Troubles.

Those who express any doubts about the appropriateness of the new holiday do not sufficiently understand the meaning of what happened in Rus' then.

The fact is that the Time of Troubles is not at all reduced to the Polish-Swedish intervention. It was a time when the foundations of state and national life were shaken.

On the screen is Chistyakov’s painting “Time of Troubles”

II presenter: A series of disasters, a severe drought, a terrible famine, a plague epidemic - coincided with a complete breakdown of government. When Rus' came to a state of not only extreme poverty and fragmentation, but also complete criminalization, countless robber gangs practically captured the entire territory. Of course, all this did not happen on its own; one problem led to another. Thus, due to the famine that raged everywhere, landowners kicked out slaves so as not to feed them, and they formed gangs and began to obtain food by robbery. Natural disasters turned into economic ones, followed by social and political ones, which aggravated each other. As people say, trouble does not come alone.

I presenter: If you remember those events, it becomes obvious: the main misfortune of that time was the loss of moral and religious foundations. The beginning of the Troubles can be defined in one word - betrayal. For the sake of their selfish interests, the boyar groups that existed then (today they can be called the elite) were ready for any betrayal, for admitting any lie. After all, remember what happened when False Dmitry was already approaching Moscow.

II presenter: Armies, entire boyar families went over to his side, recognizing him as the legal heir. Then there was a strange confusion in the minds when at the same time they accused Godunov of killing Dmitry and recognized Dmitry as an impostor. And perhaps the most terrible episode was when the Pretender entered Moscow, and all the boyars and clerks, including clerk Shchelkalov, who conducted the investigation into the murder, recognized him as Tsarevich Dmitry Ivanovich. Even the mother of the murdered boy recognized him as her son. And at this moment only Patriarch Job, usually portrayed as a weak man, only he, who was beaten in the Assumption Cathedral, spat on, expelled, only he never tired of repeating: this is not Tsarevich Dmitry, but the thief and disgraced Grishka Otrepiev. They didn't listen to him. But it is very important that at this moment, as throughout the Time of Troubles, the Russian Church tirelessly testified to the truth. And neither Patriarch Job, a soft man, nor Patriarch Hermogenes, hard as flint, were broken.

I presenter: And this terrible period lasted for years. A real national catastrophe was unfolding. And, probably, many contemporaries then no longer had any hope for revival. The destructive processes seemed irreversible. It was difficult to even imagine that such a decayed society would be able not only to resist the intervention, but simply to survive, to get back on its feet, even if there was no external threat.

II presenter: And yet, healthy forces were found - and in common people, and among the ruling elite. We remember their leaders Kuzma Minin and Prince Dimitry Pozharsky, they united, saved, preserved the country, and made its future revival possible. After all, by the middle of the 17th century, Rus' was again a strong power, and not only in military, political, and economic relations. Returned national identity. Spiritual and patriotic principles have strengthened.

On the screen – photo of Alexey II

I presenter: “That is why we celebrate this date as a day of preservation and salvation not only of the Russian state, but also of the Russian people - it simply would not have existed if the Time of Troubles had not been overcome.” This is a quote from the current Patriarch of All Rus' Alexy II.

II presenter: This is, in fact, Celebration of the salvation of our country! And not from Polish intervention, but from internal decay.

The next three participants come out, sing to a musical soundtrack

1st verse of the song from the film “Officers”.

On the screen are portraits of Minin, Pozharsky, Patriarch Hermogenes, Susanin

From the heroes of old
Sometimes there are no names left.
Those who accepted mortal combat,
Became just dirt and grass
Only their loud valor
Settled in the hearts of the living
This eternal flame
Bequeathed to us from them,
We keep it in our chests.

The phonogram is turned on: D. Verdi - fragment from the overture to the opera “Force of Destiny”, M. Mussorgsky symphonic fantasy “Night on Bald Mountain”.

To the sound of an alarming melody, participants read T. Pavlyuchenko’s poem “Russian Troubles”

1st participant:

Again there is smoke over the homeland of fires,
Again war, devastation, famine
And the enemy's desecration of shrines...
...it seemed that the Russian spirit was split.

Participant II:

The people are split. There is no strong government.
The clan conceived by Rurik has sunk into oblivion.
Tsar Godunov wanted to save him from troubles
Call the country and traitors to account.
But... died unexpectedly

III participant:

False Dmitry - former Russian monk,
That he betrayed the Orthodox faith,
Probably, after all, he was abandoned by God,
Since he gave his soul to the Catholic Church.

1st participant:

The liar is in Moscow, the Poles are in Moscow,
Those who came to take over all of Rus',
The Russians launched attacks on the churches:
Holy icons - in the dirt, at your feet.

Participant II:

In a terrible year, there is no unity again
Among the boyars, among the famous Cossacks.
When will the people's patience run out?
When will he be ready to fight the enemy?

III participant:

False Dmitry has already been killed. But the same Troubles.
Boyar Shuisky quickly took the throne.
He calls the Swedes for help. As long as
Second False Dmitry near Moscow. Who is he?

1st participant:

He is a new contender for the kingdom.
He came to take the throne by any means.
But in Tushino, as in Moscow, there is no brotherhood.
Troops of False Dmitry - on the thief - thief

Participant II:

Shuisky forcibly took tonsure:
From the throne - away, further away - to the monastery.
Again the question of power is acute:
Should the country become a sovereign??? Or... a wasteland?!

III participant:

Moscow boyar elite
Again let the Polish troops in
The Russian throne is a toy for them:
“We need Vladislav as a king.”

1st participant:

The boyars drew up an agreement,
That there won't be a Catholic Church,
Vladislav - not to be autocratic,
In Moscow, Vladislav wants to live like a Russian.

Participant II:

But Sigismund is a treacherous monarch -
Vladislav's father is Pole -
He entered the battle for power as a wrongdoer,
If the son agrees to rule like this.

III participant:

There is only one church left,
I prayed for Russia night and day.
“Get together, Russians, together” -
Hermogenes called from prison.

1st participant:

The call came to the people of Nizhny Novgorod,
Where anger has accumulated for many years:
Discontent accumulated due to the betrayal of the boyars,
Because Russia has no freedom.

Participant II:

That there is no end to the damned Troubles,
Rus' - not to be on the world map
The Poles are preparing fetters for the Russians -
The crows are already ready for the feast.

III participant:

Volga Tatars brought
Icon of the Mother of God of Kazan.
The face of that intercessor of the earth
He called out to the people: “Save Rus'!”

It is possible to bring in the icon of the Mother of God of Kazan.

On the screen is Makovsky’s painting “The Rise of Minin to the People of Nizhny Novgorod”

1st participant:

The people were gathered by the merchant Minin,
whose soul has been burning for a long time
Resentment, pain for Russia:
“The victory of the Motherland is a sacred matter.”

Participant II:

Pozharsky Dmitry - governor, prince,
Already famous for battles with enemies
Chosen by the people, bowing to the people:
“The Poles should not trample Moscow underfoot.”

III participant:

Here are Russians, Mordovians, Tatars
They joined the militia voluntarily,
Preparing punishment for the damned enemies
For the Motherland, for your people, for freedom.

The soundtrack ends with the ringing of a bell.

Presenters on stage

I presenter: The militia consisted of 10 thousand people: nobles, archers, peasants, artisans, merchants. The spiritual stimulus for liberation was the icon of Our Lady of Kazan. In the fall of 1612, the militia fought hard battles after a long siege, during which not only the Poles, but also the Muscovites ate all the supplies, many died of hunger: they entered the Kremlin. Moscow was liberated in January 1613. The Zemsky Sobor elected 16-year-old Mikhail Romanov, the son of Patriarch Filaret, as tsar. The election of a king meant the revival of the country, the protection of its sovereignty and identity.

An illustration for Ryleev’s book “Ivan Susanin” “Breathing with Love for the Motherland” is displayed on the screen.

II presenter: At this time, Sigismund sent a Polish detachment to the Kostroma forests, where the young Russian Tsar was forced to hide, to capture him. Near the shelter, the enemies captured Ivan Susanin, a resident of the village of Domnina, and demanded that he secretly lead them to Mikhail’s shelter. As a faithful son of the Fatherland, Susanin decided it was better to die than to save his life by betrayal. He took the Poles in the other direction, into a deep forest.

Staging of K. Ryleev’s poem “Ivan Susanin” against the background of a musical phonogram (fragment of M. Glinka’s opera “Life for the Tsar”). On the screen is an illustration from K. Ryleev’s book “Breathing with Love for the Motherland.”

Characters:

1. Reader.
2. I.Susanin.
3. Poles (3–4 people).

Pole: Where are you taking us?.. I can’t see anything, -

Reader: Susanin's enemies cried out with their hearts.

We get stuck and drown in drifts of snow;
We know we won't be able to stay with you overnight
You've lost your way, brother, probably on purpose,
But you won’t be able to save Mikhail.

Pole: Where have you taken us?

Reader: the old Lyakh cried out

Susanin “Where you need it,

Reader: Susanin said

Kill, torture, my grave is here.
But know and strive: I saved Mikhail.
You thought you found a traitor in me,
They are not and will not be on Russian Earth!

Poles: “3 villain!”

Reader: the enemies shouted, boiling.

Poles: “You will die under swords.”

“Your anger is not terrible
He who is Russian at heart is cheerful and courageous.
And joyfully dies for a just cause.
Neither execution nor death and I am not afraid:
Without flinching, I will die for the Tsar and for Rus'.”

Poles: “Die!”

The Poles cried out to the hero,
And the sabers above the old man, whistling, sparkled.

Pole: “Die, traitor!” Your end has come!”

And the strong Susanin fell, covered in wounds.
The snow is pure, the purest blood is stained:
She saved Mikhail for Russia.

On the screen is a miniature “The Election of Mikhail Romanov to the Tsar”

I presenter: After the liberation of Russia from the Polish and Swedish invaders, impostor tsars were declared here and there in many cities. Civil war lasted until 1618. The Troubles left serious consequences. Many cities and settlements lay in ruins. Russia has lost many of its sons and daughters. Agriculture and crafts were ruined, trading life died out.

II presenter: The Russian people returned to the ashes and began, as has been the custom since ancient times, to the sacred task of revival. The Time of Troubles greatly weakened Russia and its people. But it also showed her strength. The beginning of the seventeenth year ushered in the era of national liberation.

On the screen there is a slide - a monument to Minin and Pozharsky on Red Square in Moscow and a monument to Susanin in Kostroma

Participants perform the song:

(Music and lyrics by M. Nozhkin) to a musical soundtrack

On the screen during the performance of the song, the map of the Russian Federation on the screen is replaced by pictures of Russian landscapes

1. Map of the Russian Federation.
2. State symbols RF.
3. Photo of Patriarch of All Rus' Alexy from the newspaper “Trud”. 11.2005
4. Boris Godunov, fragment of a painting of the Moscow Kremlin.
5. L. Kilian. False Dmitry 1.
6. K. Wenig. The last minutes of the Pretender.
7. P. Chistyakov. Troubled times.
8. K. Makovsky. Appeal of K. Minin to Nizhny Novgorod residents.
9. Ivan Susanin - illustration for the book by K. Ryleev “Breathing with Love for the Motherland.”
10. N. Lavinsky. Monument to I. Susanin in Kostroma.
11. Miniature from the book “The Election of Mikhail Romanov to the Tsar.”
12. Illustration for the book “The Kingdom of Men.”
13. Boyars. Vorozheikina’s textbook “Stories from Native History.”

Literature

1. K. Ryleev “Breathing with Love for the Motherland.”

2. Patriarch of All Rus' Alexy II. Article “Feast of the Salvation of the Country”, newspaper “Trud”, November 2005.

PEOPLE'S FRIENDSHIP DAY

Decorate the stage - ribbons of all colors, scarves, national things

Music – 1

8.30. Host: Good evening! We are glad to welcome you on the eve of the day of consent and reconciliation, the Day of National Unity of Russia! So, widen the circle, friends! Today's holiday calls on us all to unite and live in peace and harmony! And we begin our holiday of friendship of peoples!

8.31. show ballet - Cossacks

8.35. Presenter: This is the holiday of my grandfathers...

Now we will listen and guess the music of the peoples, of which there are more than 200 in our country alone, and be imbued with solidarity!

COMPETITION No. 1 Music of the peoples of Russia

1.Armenian

2. Jewish

3 gypsy

4. Chukotka

5. Belarusian

6. Mexico

7. Cossack

8. Brazilian

9. Chechen

10 Japanese

11. Africa

12. Russian

Host: I bring to your attention the dance of friendly people who really love Russians, football, TV series and carnivals... yes, this is Brazil!

8.42. show ballet – Brazil

8.46. Presenter: and let’s start uniting and making the circle wider!

CONTEST №2 ROUND DANCE SIRTAKI

10-15 people join hands. At the beginning of the chain there is a leader, he begins to lead, then he begins to dive between the clasps of his hands, pulling the entire crowd along with him, then he dives again in another place and so on - the crowd gets confused. it's fun!

muses – 1.2.

Prize – 1

Host: And the next dance is a people whose way of life we ​​don’t really accept, but they dance and sing perfectly!

8.53. show ballet - Gypsy - taken to the dance floor

8. 57. dance block.

9.20. Presenter: After death, the Russian and the American went to hell.

The devil asks them:

- Which hell will you go to, Russian or American?

- What's the difference?

— In American, you have to eat a bucket of waste every day, and in Russian, two.

The American chose American, and the Russian thought: “I’ve lived all my life in Russia, why change?”

They meet in a month. Russian asks:

- How are you?

- Great, I ate a bucket of waste in the morning and am free all day. What about you?

— And as always: either the waste was not delivered, or there are not enough buckets for everyone.

Do you know how many peoples inhabit our country? Over 200!!

Well, I propose to watch the dance of the people, whose number in Russia is 95 thousand!

9.20. show ballet - Spain

9.25. Well, I propose to play our Russian squat, as we said, there are more than 200 peoples in Russia, and it is almost impossible to find purely Russians...

COMPETITION No. 3 GENERAL ORDER OF MUSES – 2.3.

2 TEAMS OF 4 PEOPLE stand in a circle and join hands. The presenter speaks into the ear of each player the names of two nationalities (the same for teams 1 and 2). And he explains the meaning of the game: when he names a nationality, the person who was told the nationality in his ear must sit down sharply; the player on whose team figured it out faster - gives 1 point to the team. The funny thing is that the second nationality, which the host speaks into the players’ ears, is the same for everyone - Russian. And when, a minute or two after the start of the game, the host suddenly says: “Russian,” then everyone inevitably has to sit down sharply - which leads to prolonged wallowing on the floor.

Ukrainian, Cossack, horseman, American.

9.31. oriental dance- wings

9.35. COMPETITION No. 4 DANCES OF THE PEOPLES OF THE WORLD (WILL)

how Caucasians respect their dances, not like we are shy, they say, it’s not fashionable, although Russian folk dances are a cool thing, only a person who is physically strong can dance them

squat

and this movement - I’m already very drunk, but carefully, don't come near I can give you my legs, don’t come near me.

our dances are threatening and warlike – Russian folk dance begins and ends with this movement: claps- a person who bullies himself like that will kill anyone

we don't love our dances and don't value them

Americans don’t have their dance at all - they have kanti – this is this crap, and they don’t dance and aren’t shy, we were warming up in physical education in the 6th grade

Jewish – dance is paid

Gypsy– they ordered jellied meat, the horse was stolen

Spanish – I shaved my armpits))

9.45. Presenter: let’s continue in a friendly manner, and I’ll be back soon!

9.45.DANCE BLOCK

10.05. Host: Friends, how are you? Brazilian miracle on stage!

10.05. Capoero

10.10. COMPETITION No. 5 RIDE THE HORSE

The guys ride on a broom, pretending to saddle a horse. The most resourceful one wins. By applause.

Prize 1

Russian beauty is immense...

10.20.Fat - Russian

10.25. Presenter: well, I'm leaving you! Have fun together, away with national strife! Concord and reconciliation! And remember, it doesn’t matter what nationality you are, the main thing is that you are a good person!