Moldovan surnames. Originality and foreign influence. Moldavian surnames: history of appearance and examples Romanian and Moldavian female names

29.06.2019

It is no secret that Moldovan and Romanian names are quite beautiful and harmonious in sound, which is why they have gained their popularity far beyond the borders of these countries. Moldovan and Romanian surnames deserve special mention. Their translation can often mean some type of profession, characteristic feature person, his successes. And in combination with the name, it plays a decisive role in determining the fate of a person and his character.

Classification by origin

Romanian and Moldovan names are indigenous to the inhabitants of these countries. Many of them are used quite often in Russia. Conventionally, the following classes of names can be distinguished:

  • borrowed from Slavic languages;
  • originating in the territories of Italy and Spain;
  • taken from the Catholic and Orthodox calendars;
  • appeared in Ancient Rome.

Moldovan names

The following female Moldovan names Among the three most popular: Angela, Tatiana and Elena. Top 3 among men: David, Maxim, Alexandru.

List of most on the territory of Moldova and their etymological significance:

Even rare Moldovan names are often found in Russia, as well as in other countries.

What are children called in Moldova?

List of popular Moldovan names for boys and girls:

Choosing a name for a child is a very responsible matter. It must be selected with love and attention, taking into account its prevalence, euphony, and compatibility with the surname and patronymic.

Romanian variants

Top 3 Romanian female names: Maria, Elena, Anna. Three Romanian male names: Gheorghe, Ioan, Vasile.

The following male and females are also common in Romania: female names:

Since ancient times it was believed that the name influences future fate and the formation of human character. If you pay attention when meeting special attention on the meaning of a person’s name, then thanks to this you can get to know him better.

Oleg and Valentina Svetovid are mystics, specialists in esotericism and occultism, authors of 15 books.

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Romanian and Moldovan names– names used in Romania and Moldova can be divided into several groups:

Names religious origin(biblical names).

Names borrowed from Slavic languages.

Names derived from Romanian words.

Names borrowed from related Romance languages ​​(mainly Italian and Spanish).

Ancient Roman names.

And others.

Romanian and Moldovan female names

Names

Russian version

Adelaida

Alexandra

Alexandrina

Anastasia

Angelica

Angelina

Carolina

Cezarina

Christiana

Christina

Constanta

Christiana

Cristina

Dorothea

Ekaterina

Eleonora

Elisabeta

Flaviana

Florentina

Georgeta

Georgiana

Georgina

Gheorghiana

Gheorghina

Gratiana

Hristina

Iolanda
Iona

Loredana

Luminita

Magdalena

Margareta

Nicoleta

Petronela

Speranta

Vasilica

Veronica

Victoria

Virginia

Adela

Adelaide

Adeline

Adina

Adriana

Agatha

Aglaya,Aglae

Alberta

Alexandra(Sandika)

Alexandrina (Sandica)

Alina

Amalia

Amelia

Ana (Anika, Anikutsa)

Anastasia

Angela

Angelica

Angelina

Aura

Aurelia

Aurika

Barbara

Bianca

Camellia

Camila

Carmen

Caroline

Cesara

Cesarina

Christiana

Christina (Krista)

Claudia

Constanta

Kosmina

Christiana

Christina

Dachiana

Dana

Daniela

Daria

Delia

Diana

Doina

Domnika

Dorina

Dorothea

Catherine (Katelutsa)

Elena (Nutsa, Elenika)

Eleanor (Norika)

Eliana

Elisabeth

Eliza

Emilia (Emilika)

Eugenia (Genia)

Fabiana

Flavia

Flavian

Flora (Florica)

Florentina

Florica

Florina

Georgeta

Georgiana

Georgina

Georgiana

Dahlia

Gloria

Gratian

Christina

Ilyana (Ilenutsa)

Ilinka

Yolanda

Yona

Yonela

Isabela

Isidora

Julia (Yulika)

Juliana

Justina

Laura

Letitia

Leah (Lea)

Liana

Lydia (Lidutsa)

Lily

Lillian

Libya

Loredana

Lorena

Luminitsa

Magda

Magdalena

Marcela

Margareta

Maria (Maritsa)

Mariana

Martina

Michaela

Mirela

Monica

Nicoleta

Nora

Octavia

Olympia

Olivia

Paula

Pauline

Petrana (Petrika)

Petronela (Nela)

Rafaela

Ramona

Roberta

Rodika

Roxana

Rose (Rosika)

Rosalia

Sabina (Sabinutsa)

Simone

Sofia (Sofika)

Sorina

Speranza

Stele

Theresa

Tudora

Vasilika

Veronica

Victoria (Victoria)

Violeta

Viorela

Viorica

Virginia

Viviana

Zoya (Zoitsa)

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Romanian and Moldovan female names

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Moldovan female names can be divided into several categories.

The names of Moldova are always carried positive value. They can mean the character qualities of their bearer, the names of animals, plants or natural phenomena.

How do you choose for a girl?

When choosing a name in modern times, parents are often guided by the sound of the first and last names, the meaning of the name. Considering that Moldovan names have a positive interpretation and unusual sound, choosing a unique name for your daughter will not be difficult.

Sometimes, without finding a compromise, adults give the child double name, For example:

  • Alexandra-Stanislav;
  • Mirela-Cristina;
  • Marie-Elise;
  • Nika-Margo.

List of the most famous

A

B - C - D

D

  • Dana- “gifted”. Has a contradictory character. Strive to please others, but can be reserved and shy.
  • Daria– “knowing” or “gifted”. A strong, brave and confident girl.
  • Diana- “divine”. Nothing is impossible for her, she always copes with everything, has endless energy and logic.
  • Domnika- “God’s gift” or “belonging to God.” A serene child with excellent health and excellent memory, stubborn and independent.

Z - I - J

  • Zoya (Zoitsa)- "life". He has a balanced and stable psyche and a strong will.
  • Zemfira- “rebellious.” Sarcastic girl with strong character, while most often being a creative person.
  • Isabel- "gorgeous". Principled, reasonable, impulsive. The girl has been very sociable since childhood and easily makes new acquaintances.
  • Yolanda- “violet”. An active, intelligent, strong-willed girl, she quickly finds an approach to people and is sociable.

TO

L

  • Laura- “crowned with laurel.” Active and reasonable, able to make decisions instantly.
  • Lydia- “musical”. Independent, truthful, decisive. For her, the most important thing in life is family.
  • Lillian- “lily” or “blooming”. An unsociable, strong and well-organized girl.
  • Libya- “originally from Libya.” A strong mind, stability, balance - all this is characteristic of the bearer of this name.

M

  • Margarita- “pearl”. A straightforward girl, she chooses her friends carefully and will value interest and income in her work.
  • Maria– “bitter”, “desired” or “serene”. A kind, affectionate and vulnerable child. Loves small children.
  • Mariana- “sad beauty” or “bitter grace”. A charming and emotional girl, she likes to express herself.
  • Michaela– “Like God.” Reliability, decency, honesty and loyalty are what characterize Michaela.
  • Monica– “to inspire” or “to remind.” Active man with strong will and an iron character. In life, she relies on intelligence and common sense.

N

O - P

  • Octavia- “eighth”. A child named by this name is doomed to be a leader, a fighter who never tires of achieving his goals.
  • Olympia- “Olympus is the mountain on which, according to myths, the Gods lived.” The main character traits are: Love of freedom, high dedication, energy.
  • Olivia– “olive tree” or “olive tree”. This child will be able to achieve success in matters related to science and technology. She has such important qualities as stability, reliability, conscientiousness, and caution.
  • Paula– “small”, “modest”. She has a phlegmatic nature, but at the same time she is characterized by such traits as excitability and sensuality.

R

  • Rafaela- “healer”. With age, Rafaella acquires qualities that allow her to occupy a leading position in the team: determination, responsibility, resourcefulness, speed of reaction.
  • Rodika- “abundant”, “fertile”. As a rule, people with this name are beautiful, have smooth movements, and a melodious voice.
  • Roxana- "dawn". Roxana is stubborn, persistent and at the same time very sensitive. These gifted and charming girls can cause a lot of grief with their demanding capriciousness and irritability over trifles.
  • Rosalia– “rose”, “red flower”. Energy, sensitivity, determination, independence. A girl with this name knows her worth, knows how to show herself off the best side she is kind and forgiving. However, Rosalia is temperamental, hot-tempered and intemperate.

WITH

E - Yu

  • Eliza- “noble maiden”. Smart, calculating, amazingly hard-working. If Eliza is up to something, nothing can stop her. Eliza is quite friendly with others, but can flare up sharply.
  • Emilia– “rival”, “zealous”, “strong”. Emilia loves competition and goes against authority. The girl, named Emilia, is not at all vindictive and has many friends.
  • Yulika- “lily flower”. Yulika is characterized by great ambitions, a desire for truth, a lack of systematicity, and self-sacrifice.
  • Juliana- “messenger of Jupiter.” Devoted to her high goal, talent, calling. A girl with this name usually devotes herself completely to what she likes, and this activity can lead to success.
  • Justina- “fair”, “decent”. A character that differs in many ways positive qualities such as cheerfulness, hard work, selflessness, decency.

The origin of Moldavian surnames.

History of Moldovan surnames at first glance it is quite simple and unpretentious. However, Moldovan surnames are distinguished by some features that set them apart from their closest “relatives” – Romanian surnames. Historically, Moldova has had close relations with many peoples and cultures. This could not but affect the formation of family names, which first appeared among the Moldavian princes in the 13th-14th centuries. They were more like nicknames or middle names and often recalled the close connection with the Ukrainian and Russian languages ​​- Andreiko, Ivanok, Fedko. There were very few such family names; the bulk of Moldovans received surnames only in late XVIIIearly XIX century. This was mainly due to military service, and Moldovans served in both the Austrian and Russian troops.

Methods of forming Moldovan surnames.

If you look list of Moldovan surnames in alphabetical order, then many of them end in -yak, -ak, -yuk, -uk, -ey. Basically, they arose on the basis of Russian and Little Russian names and nicknames. Some of these surnames do not have an ending or end in -y - Zaporozhan, Russu, Rusnak, Podolyan, Buts.

Some experts believe that meaning Moldovan surnames with the parts “buts” and “guts” its roots go back to the name of the Hutsuls, and the so-called “rayki” served for the names of the Russians - Railyan, Raiko, Rusnak.

Like other peoples, Moldovans' surnames were formed from the father's personal name, nickname or profession of the first bearer of the surname. For example, Makovey Unguryan (Makovey, come out of Hungary), Ionitse Muntean (Ionitse the highlander, a native of Muntenia). Often interpretation of Moldovan surnames can be difficult, and their belonging to the Moldovan people is not always traceable. This is due to the fact that representatives different nations, which, naturally, left their mark on the formation of surnames. Dictionary of Moldovan surnames includes surnames associated with the Russian (Rusnachuk, Railyan, Etsko), Ukrainian (Khokhlov, Kazaku), Bulgarian and Gagauz (Bulgaru, Syrbu) peoples. There are surnames with a clear trace of Polish and Turkish influence - Lyahu, Mazur, Turkulets, Tataru.

Declension everyone Moldovan surnames in the Russian language it obeys the laws of Russian grammar - surnames ending in a consonant are changed by case only in the masculine gender, and surnames ending in a vowel are declined neither in the masculine nor in the feminine gender.

Top Moldovan surnames shows which ones are popular and widespread among the largest number Moldovan population.

One of the impressive groups of Moldovan names is Slavic. They appeared in the language even before the founding of a separate state by the Moldovans ( we're talking about on the formation of the Principality of Moldova in 1359). The use of common Slavic roots is typical for these names. For example, Drag, which means “dear” (“analogs” are in Polish, Czech, Bulgarian and Serbian), or Bogdan (“God-given”).

Due to the residence of the nation next to the Vlachs in XIX-XX centuries(the principality of the same name became part of the United Principality of Moldavia and Wallachia in 1859), Romanesque names appeared in the list of Moldavian male names.

The Middle Ages became a time of revival of Roman culture; this fashion affected all European countries without exception. Moreover, the “consequences” can be observed not only in architecture, literature and theater, but also in anthroponymy. Huge number Beautiful female and male Moldovan names have Roman ancestors. Take a look: Adrian (derived from the Roman personal or family nickname Hadrianus, that is, “Adriatic, native of the Adriatic” or “inhabitant of Adria”), Camil (derived from the Roman cognomen Camillus, which translates as “a youth of impeccable birth, admitted to the service of the gods”).

There are also names in Moldavian that come from Romanian lexemes. For example, Viorel (arrangement of the Romanian “viorea”, that is, “violet”).

Another area of ​​borrowing is names noted in the Bible or belonging to canonized saints. There are many of these in the language, they all have Greek, Latin and Hebrew origin. In addition, these names remain the most popular among Moldovan citizens. These are Gheorghe (ancient Greek; translated as “landowner”) and Ion (meaning “Yahweh is merciful”, of Hebrew origin).

A separate group of Moldavian male names are ancient Germanic, for example, Albert - from the name “Adalberht”, i.e. “bright, noble”, Carol – comes from the name Karl (“man, man, husband”). They came into the language in the first centuries AD, when the territory inhabited by the Moldovans was the possession of various tribal unions.

Conclusion

Having examined the main ways of borrowing Moldovan male names, we were convinced that the anthroponymic system is rich in names from Latin, Greek, Old German, Italian and Spanish. This means that the language is sensitive to political, cultural and social changes.

We invite you to familiarize yourself with the most popular names for boys and choose the one you like for your child.