Master classes with detailed instructions: how to draw a ship. How to draw a sailing ship

16.06.2019

Fresh wind in your face, measured rocking of the deck, the taste of salt on your lips. Who hasn’t at least once dreamed of becoming the captain of a ship sailing towards adventure? By drawing a ship, you automatically become its commander-in-chief and send it on a mysterious voyage. It depends only on you what awaits him over the horizon.

How to draw a ship for a child

Draw a horizontal line on a piece of paper to mark the boundary of the water. Draw an irregular tetragon over the line, round one of the smaller sides (body).

Draw a rectangle on top of it (the cabin), outline the shape of the stern.

Mark the location of the window and cabin door.

Above the deckhouse, draw an elongated rectangle (pipe) and draw several horizontal stripes on it. Draw a porthole on the door to the control room. Mark the location of the waterline on the hull.

Use an eraser to erase unnecessary lines and let the ship float on the waves.

The ship is ready, you can paint it if desired.

How to draw a ship easily

Draw a free-form hull of the ship.

Place 2 mats in the middle of the body. On each mast, draw 2 horizontal lines (yards, sails are attached to them). “Stretch” a rope from the first mast to the bow of the ship, and place a triangular sail on it.

From the top of the second mast, stretch the rope to the stern of the ship. You also need to draw a sail on it. Under each yard, draw a quadrangle with curved bottom and sides (sails). The more curvature the lines are, the more the sail inflates. Add flags to the mast.

Erase the extra lines.

Color the sailboat as you wish.

Video on how to draw a ship

How to draw a ship step by step

Draw the hull of the ship, and there are 3 masts on it.

To the left of the edge of the hull, draw a straight line at a slight angle (bowsprit - protrudes on the bow of a sailing ship. It is used to move the center of sail forward, which improves the maneuverability of the ship). Draw 4 perpendicular yards to the first 2 masts, draw inclined yards to the third mast. Approximately in the middle of the body, mark the boundary of the water.

Draw the cables holding the masts. The third is secured with 1 rope, the rest are secured with 4 ropes.

Mark the shape of the sail on the first mast.

Give the sails volume by drawing an arc at the bottom. Mark the positions of the sails on the 2nd and 3rd masts.

Add volume to the sails. From the bowsprit to the front mast of the ship, draw 3 cables.

Add triangular sails to the cables. Add another one to the third mast, keep in mind that its lower corners are attached to the deck.

Add details to the sailboat by drawing folds in the sails, the texture of the ship, additional ropes, and waves.

How to draw a ship with sails. Drawing a frigate

A frigate is a fast warship with 3 masts. It was used both for long-range reconnaissance and for independent combat operations (the prototype of cruisers).

Draw an irregular polygon shaped like a trapezoid (body).

Mark the position of the masts, the middle one should be longer than the first, the one on the far left the shortest. Add a bowsprit to the bow of the sailboat. Mark the location of the yards.

Mark the location of the rectangular sails. There are 3 of them on the first 2 masts, and 2 on the last one. Draw a triangular sail for the bowsprit.

Shape the ship's hull. Round the side lines, the bow should be slightly higher than the stern. Add railings to the deck. You can add windows on the hull.

Draw the outlines of the bowsprit and masts.

Divide the triangular sail into 2 parts, give them a bend. Give the rest of the sails volume.

Darken the lower part of the body, the upper part is lightly shaded. Add shadows along the bottom of the sails, draw flags, rigging, and rope ladders on the masts.

How to draw a pirate ship

Draw a three-dimensional hull of the ship, and on it there are 3 masts (the middle one is the tallest).

Next to the 3rd mast draw a triangular sail. The sails of the 1st and 2nd masts have a trapezoidal shape. Add a bowsprit with a sail and the outline of a keel at the bottom of the boat's hull.

Add crow's nests and flags to the masts. Add details to the hull by drawing the stern deck and bow of the ship.

Draw the rigging and rope ladders. Add a pirate emblem to the flags. Draw the hull of the ship.

How to draw sailing ship

Draw an oval (the hull of the ship), three masts with ropes, 2 auxiliary lines along the hull at a slight angle.

Using auxiliary lines, draw the elongated bow of the ship and the stern. Add yards and ropes to the masts.

Draw sails on the masts and windows on the hull. Emphasize the wooden structure of the sailboat by drawing a few lines on it.

Add the remaining sails and small parts of the ship.

Erase auxiliary and extra lines.

How to drawb ship in pencil. Drawing a Galleon

This is a large vessel with good maneuverability, designed for long passages on the open sea. As a rule, 3 or 4 masts. The first two masts have straight sails, the others have slanting sails.

Mark on the drawing the position of the ship's stern, masts and yards.

Outline the hull of the ship, marking the main guides of the sides. Feature sailfish - high, richly decorated stern. Draw the masts and sketch out the voluminous sails.

Work out the hull details, armament, decorate the stern and sides. Erase the auxiliary lines and lighten the drawing.

Hatch the sails and hull of the ship, having previously decided on the light source.

The article tells you how to draw a ship. The master classes presented here are step by step instructions drawing with a pencil.

Master class for the youngest artists

Children love to draw. But not everyone knows how to do this. Adult help is often necessary. Although you can offer kids such a master class. He will tell you how to draw a ship step by step. However, if an adult is nearby, explains, and directs the child’s actions, the benefits from the lesson will be much greater.


Now the child, and even the adult who is teaching the child, understands how to draw a ship with a pencil step by step. You can color the picture with watercolors, colored pencils or gouache.

Drawing is a way of understanding the world

When teaching fine arts, showing how to draw a ship, an adult should accompany the actions with explanations. In this case, the child will not only gain certain skills, but also learn something new.

For example, in step three, you should explain to the kids that the load waterline shows the place where calm water comes into contact with the floating vessel after it is loaded. This is an important mark for sailors, captain, boatswain and even cabin boy. The waterline must not be allowed to go deep into the water!

In step four, the adult explains that cabins on ships are the rooms where the sailors themselves, their management and passengers rest.

The sixth step should also be commented. “We will draw circles on board, since it is impossible to draw a ship without portholes in the hold. The hold is the location of the cargo compartment. There is fuel needed to move the ship and heat the premises, food, transported items, for example, goods,” the teacher or parent will say during the lesson.

The concept of horizontal projection

Older children should be offered images of objects in a horizontal isometric projection. Try to explain in as much detail as possible how to draw a ship. It is very important for children that the depicted object resembles the real one. How to achieve this? Beginner artists should pay attention to the fact that in the drawings - for greater similarity - the corners of the objects are slightly distorted. That is, a right angle is depicted as acute. This must be done because our vision perceives visual images exactly in this distorted form.

As clear example You can offer a comparison of the two drawings. One was made without the use of projection, and in the second, the rectangles turned into parallelograms. And since it is impossible to draw a ship more similar to the real one without using horizontal projection, then everyone involved fine arts the person must be able to apply these skills.

Master class “How to draw a ship step by step in horizontal projection”


How to draw a sailboat

Many children, especially boys, simply love to pretend to be sailboats. After all, they are all raving about sea adventures and reading books about filibusters. And even if not everyone likes to read, then almost every teenager has seen the film about Jack Sparrow. Yes, and many computer games The plots are based on pirate stories.

This master class will tell you how to draw a ship with a pencil step by step.

The connection between drawing and other sciences

It is very important for an artist not only to know how to draw a ship with a pencil, defining its contour outline, but a skilled creator of images on paper using a stylus must be able to apply shading and indicate shadows in the drawing so that the object looks three-dimensional, just “like the real thing.”

Therefore, the artist needs not only visual talent, but also knowledge of many sciences. For example, geometry and stereometry will tell you how to apply various types projections while drawing. Knowledge of history will help you create a truly ancient sailboat. And so that real experts in shipbuilding do not ridicule young artist, he is obliged to study this area of ​​science thoroughly. Even such a moment as the imposition of shadows on the depicted object is based on one of the directions of physics.

Shadows should be applied very thinly when drawing using the graphic technique. But when designing a drawing in color, it turns out that this skill is also important. Only small children color the entire detail with one pencil, pressing it equally. A skilled artist will use many methods to ensure that the drawing matches the natural object as closely as possible.

What an adult can do, seems very difficult and sometimes unattainable for kids. Drawing lessons help your child to develop comprehensively, so teachers recommend holding classes with your child several times a week, in which you, as an adult, knowledgeable person, you will tell your child the stages of creating his first independent masterpieces.

From this article you will learn

If you have set yourself the goal of teaching your child to draw, then be patient. You shouldn’t expect your child to do everything perfectly the first time. Learn to praise your baby for his achievements, albeit small ones.

If you don’t have drawing skills, but you really want to do this with your baby, look through the relevant literature, read articles on the Internet that will step by step tell you how to create the drawing correctly.

Also choose a topic according to the age of the child. You shouldn’t show how to draw a sparrow to a three-year-old child. Observe the lesson time; for example, for a four-year-old child, a quarter of an hour will be enough. Offer to take a break.

Today's lesson will teach children aged 3 years and older how to draw a ship with a pencil step by step. To do this you will need a piece of paper, a pencil and a little patience.

Step-by-step creation of an elementary drawing

It should be remembered that kids love to inherit, so prepare paper and pencil for both yourself and your child.

The beginning of the drawing consists of a straight horizontal line. Having drawn it, you can explain to the child why this line has such a name and that in this case it means water.

  • Let's draw the side of the boat with a pencil.
  • Let's place a mast that will run parallel to the base.
  • Let's add a developing sail.
  • Don't forget to draw a flag on the mast.

This is one of the most simple ways sketches of a ship for very young children. If your child can draw the main details without your participation, then you can teach him to make the image more dynamic.

To do this, show him how to draw waves and seagulls.

Don't forget to give your child the opportunity to color his drawing. This also contributes general development children.

Creating a More Complex Pattern

The drawing of a ship with several sailing masts has more complex technology performance, which is based on the knowledge and skills acquired in the first lesson.

The initial steps when creating the base are identical to the previous ones, but here it can be slightly increased in size, and the top line of the side of the future ship will be slightly concave in the middle. Next, draw two or three masts as desired.

Next you need to draw three triangular shapes that are connected by a straight line at the bottom. We gradually draw trapezoids from the bottom up near the masts, starting with large figures and gradually making them smaller. These will be the inflated sails of the ship.

The next stage is connecting each sail to each other. The ropes are carefully drawn.

The last, final stage will be the details:

  • flags;
  • portholes on board;
  • waves;
  • possible pirate emblems.

Children can draw such a more complex boat preschool age provided you have good basic drawing skills.

Drawing details

This stage in drawing is important. After the children have been taught to draw the base, you need to explain that by using details you can bring the picture to life.

Give your child time to remember what exactly is on the ship. He can name many different things, for example, flag, helm, anchor, captain, barrel, pirate. Invite him to draw it.

You can also fill other parts of the picture with details: sky, sun, fish, sea, birds. Let the child himself offer options for what he sees next to the ship. Sometimes children's imagination is limitless and can surprise.

So, step by step, the baby will learn to improve his drawings and, thus, will develop comprehensively.

No matter how your child succeeds in drawing his first drawing, always praise him. Ask them to tell you what is depicted, and then the drawing lessons will be useful. They should contribute to your baby's development.

In this lesson we will look at how to draw a ship step by step with a pencil. Beautiful wooden sailing ships are a thing of the past, but, nevertheless, sailboats have always been and remain one of the most favorite objects for drawing. Of course, drawing a ship is quite difficult for a beginner, so I tried to show how to draw a sailboat as simply as possible for a beginner.

How to draw a ship step by step

Let's find out how to draw a ship step by step extremely simple and understandable for a beginner. First, let's draw the lines of the hull and deck of the sailboat.

Then the front part of the ship's hull - the bow of the ship.

To finish drawing the hull of a sailboat, you need to draw back(stern of the ship) and determine the center of the bow.

If everything worked out for you, then you did a great job with the first stage of the lesson on how to draw a ship step by step. The second stage is drawing the sails of the ship.

So, let's start drawing the sails - as you can see in the picture below, the lines of the sails are curved. Try to draw curved lines, because flat sails will look ugly.

I don’t draw the top of the lower sail, because it will be covered by the upper sail.

We draw the upper sail not as high as the lower one. Note that on the right I also left it unfinished for the bow triangular sail.

Let's draw the bow triangular sail.

Since we have a two-masted ship, we need to draw sails on the second mast - the mainmast. Please note that they will be partially covered by the sails of the forward mast - the foremast.

Draw the lines of the lower sail.

All that remains is to draw the lines of the upper sail on the mainmast. And, of course, don’t forget about the ship’s flag! It won't be difficult to draw the masts, because they're just lines. The ship is drawn!

I deliberately did not draw a lot of sails, so as not to confuse you. Now you know how to draw a ship step by step, and you can draw three and four sails on the mast yourself.

You can also decorate the ship to your taste.

It would be interesting to know in the comments if you were able to draw a sailboat using this lesson.

Children's coloring book. Draw and color the ship

One of the popular questions that mothers ask on forums dedicated to the development and upbringing of a child is at what age will a child be interested in drawing and coloring outline drawings . According to experts, already at 3 years old a child can quickly learn how to hold a drawing instrument in his hand correctly and color simple pictures . Coloring books contribute not only to the development of fine motor skills and creativity, but also influence the formation correct speech, prepare the hand for writing.

During coloring sessions pay attention to posture and how the baby holds the pencil. The hand should be completely on the desktop, and not hang over a sheet of paper. Make sure that the hand with the pencil is not very tense, and that the palm is not noticeably wet. IN three years old the child should not draw or color pictures more than ten minutes at a time. Ask him to put the pencil aside and do finger exercises with him.

So that your child shows a keen interest in coloring outline drawings , choose options on topics that interest him. On our website there is also one for boys. Among girls aged 3-6 years, coloring books depicting dresses, cats, dolls, flowers, butterflies . For older girls (7-10 years old), we have pictures for coloring depicting their favorite cartoon characters - winx fairies, little pony, monster high, princesses . There are number coloring books that help your child better remember the names of colors and shades. For boys, you can download and print pictures for coloring, which depict popular cars, cars from the cartoon "Cars", tanks, robots, planes.

Surely your boy will be interested in a coloring book that depicts a ship - with masts, sails, and a steering wheel. Below you will find outline drawings, which depict different ships. You can print all pictures with ships on paper for coloring with colored pencils, crayons, paints or felt-tip pens.

During boat coloring classes, be sure to praise your child for any, even the most insignificant, achievements. Explain to him how to hold a pencil correctly, how to paint individual parts of the ship without going beyond the boundaries of the contours. If the boy is already 5 years old, then you can try to teach him to paint over pictures with horizontal and vertical strokes, tightly adjacent to each other. Each coloring page Every ship your son draws is a priceless child’s creation. Be sure to select a separate folder for your drawings little artist, which he will put all his work!

How to draw a ship step by step with a pencil.

Method #1:


Method #2:


Stage 1:

To form the hull of the ship, draw an elongated quadrangle with a concave top line;

Stage 2:

Now on top of this line we will draw 2 vertical thin rectangular shapes. These will be the masts of the ship for coloring.

Stage 3:

On the side of one of the masts we will draw 3 triangular figures connected by a straight line at the bottom. Around the masts we draw trapezoids in the form of sails as shown in the photo;

Stage 4:

Now we carefully draw lines connecting the sails - these are the ropes of the boat;


Stage 5:

All that remains is to finish drawing the moisture on the masts, the observation basket (MARS), and elements on the ship’s hull.

COLORING BOOKS FOR BOYS. SHIPS



Click on the link from the list (below) and expand the picture for coloring.

Right-click and select from the list: Copy or Print.