Brown discharge that smells like blood. Why is there brown discharge? Dark brown discharge: causes, signs of disease. When brown discharge is considered a pathology

13.09.2024
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Vaginal secretion can indicate natural and signal pathological processes in a woman’s body, so attention is paid to it first. You can guess what brown discharge might mean based on the time of its occurrence, the duration of its course and the presence of additional symptoms.

When the symptom is within normal limits

Under certain conditions, the causes of brown discharge in women are not associated with pathology. Brownish vaginal fluid with mucus can be caused by:

  • inaccurate or prolonged sexual intercourse;
  • rupture of the follicular sac during ovulation;
  • conception;
  • beginning of pregnancy;
  • postpartum recovery;
  • adaptation to birth control pills;
  • intense physical activity or sports;
  • stabilization of a girl’s monthly cycle;
  • preparing the body for menstruation;
  • release of the remaining endometrium after menstruation;
  • premenopause and menopause.

If the phenomenon occurs in the middle of the cycle

During the fertile period or ovulation, blood may appear in the abundant mucous fluid of the cervical canal. At first, but after the rupture of the follicle in which the egg matures, the mucus may darken due to the ingress of coagulated blood, acquiring a brown tint. Normally, the liquid should have the following characteristics:

  1. Insignificant volume.
  2. Smearing character.
  3. (see photo).
  4. Duration up to two days.
  5. No unpleasant odor, pain or feeling of tension in the ovarian area.

It is imperative to go to the hospital if such a situation occurs constantly, the general condition worsens, and, without interruption, turns into menstruation.

Before your period

A few days before monthly bleeding, a girl may notice traces of slight brown mucous discharge on her underwear or daily routine. This phenomenon is isolated. The fibrous structure of the secretion should not be scary, since this is how the body signals the beginning of the process of rejection of the mucous layer of the uterus.

Prolonged spotting of a brownish or dark burgundy hue a week before menstruation can be caused by:

  • stress;
  • improper diet;
  • strict diets;
  • overweight;
  • wrong lifestyle;
  • lack of sleep;
  • smoking, drugs and alcohol;
  • constant physical overstrain;
  • severe hormone deficiency.

Brown discharge between periods in most cases indicates a menstrual irregularity or the presence of pathology. A particularly dangerous symptom is the unpleasant odor of the secreted fluid and constant pain in the abdomen and lower back.

After menstruation

There should not be a lot of brown mucus from the genital tract, since implantation damages a small number of blood vessels. Some women do not have such an early sign at all, so secretion with the blood does not always mean pregnancy.

Brown discharge in women after ovulation 6-12 days can indicate fertilization. The time interval depends on the individual characteristics of the organism.

Additional symptoms:

  • swelling and tenderness of the mammary glands;
  • frequent urge to go to the toilet;
  • increased drowsiness;
  • sudden mood swings;
  • dizziness and fatigue.

Hormonal fluctuations

When you start using oral contraceptives or an intrauterine device, your body gradually adapts to the contraceptive. The adaptation period can last about three months, accompanied by minor symptoms.

In this situation, it is necessary to pay attention to the discomfort, as well as the specific period of the cycle when this or that vaginal secretion occurs. A woman can cause dark vaginal discharge:

  • skipping a pill;
  • violation of instructions;
  • taking a large dose of the drug;
  • the wrong type is OK.

When discharge indicates pathology

Without serious knowledge of gynecology, it is difficult to independently determine why there is brown discharge, and there is significant discomfort and pain in the lower abdomen. But a woman can pay attention to the following signs, which should prompt an immediate visit to the gynecologist:

  1. The bloody secretion is too thick or watery.
  2. The amount of fluid released increases each time.
  3. The gasket gets wet in less than an hour.
  4. Blood is noted in the mucus systematically.
  5. Sexual contact is accompanied by pain.
  6. There is a high body temperature for no reason.
  7. There is an unpleasant odor.
  8. There is itching and burning sensation.
  9. There are no periods for a long time.
  10. A large number of clots are observed during pseudomenstruation.

Often the pathological condition of the reproductive system manifests itself by the release of a large amount of secretion with blood. However, gynecological pathologies do not always make themselves felt with clear symptoms, so they can be mistakenly correlated with the consequences of stress, starvation, inaccurate coitus and other relatively harmless provocateurs. Therefore, if you detect brownish discharge of any intensity, you should visit a gynecologist. Let's consider the most common pathologies accompanied by the described symptom.

If discharge occurs instead of menstruation

This secretion may occur instead of menstruation. This is a scanty spotting secretion (up to 50 ml), which is accompanied by the following symptoms:

  • lower back pain;
  • feeling of tightness or pain in the chest;
  • shadow the lower abdomen or suprapubic area;
  • dizziness;
  • nausea.

The symptom may be caused by the following reasons:

  1. Hormonal imbalance.
  2. Pituitary dysfunction.
  3. Endometrial injury.
  4. Consequence of abortion.
  5. Protracted inflammatory process.
  6. Improper functioning of the endocrine system.
  7. Strong physical activity.
  8. Exhausting sports.
  9. Beginning of pregnancy.

Why does the discharge change color?

The brownish color of vaginal fluid varies depending on the factor of origin: light brown, brown, or even black. Vaginal secretions may darken due to:

  • taking antibiotics;
  • hormonal imbalance;
  • worsening of the disease;
  • development of diabetes mellitus;
  • disruption of the endocrine system;
  • treatment with hormones.

Remember that normal secretion, once on linen after some time under the influence of oxygen, darkens slightly, acquiring a light yellow-brown tint.

Gynecological diseases and pathologies of pregnancy

The appearance of copious dark brown discharge cannot be associated with normal processes in the body. A similar sign indicates:

  • inflammatory processes;
  • sexual infections;
  • ectopic (ectopic pregnancy);
  • threat of miscarriage (from the first to the third trimester);
  • endometritis;
  • cystitis;
  • endometriosis;
  • cervical erosion;
  • polyps;
  • endometrial hyperplasia;
  • benign neoplasms;

Diseases may not be diagnosed for a long time because symptoms do not appear immediately. A woman may not be aware of the pathology and may not observe any obvious signs. The appearance of dark brown discharge often indicates an already advanced case, which will be much more difficult to treat. It is for this reason that you should visit a gynecologist every six months without a good reason, and immediately if you have unnatural symptoms.

Problems with pregnancy and malignant tumors are considered especially dangerous, because in these situations there is a threat to the patient’s life without timely treatment or surgical intervention.

Cystitis

When the urethra or bladder itself becomes inflamed, blood is released, which is not related to diseases of the reproductive system. After frequent urination, a woman not only notices pain in the lower abdomen or lower back. Additional symptoms of urethritis resemble the common cold. The following symptoms and characteristics of the secreted fluid should alert you:

  • the appearance of blood in the urine;
  • frequent urge to urinate;
  • cloudy urine;
  • high body temperature;
  • vomiting and nausea.

Infectious diseases

Infection of a woman's genital organs in the absence of timely treatment causes prolonged inflammatory processes. Such violations affect the quantity and shade of vaginal secretion. To prevent complications, women need to know the nature of dangerous brown discharge and what infections they occur with.

  • chlamydia;
  • gonorrhea;
  • trichomoniasis;
  • candidiasis (thrush);
  • genital herpes;
  • mycoplasmosis;
  • ureaplasmosis;
  • bacterial vaginosis;
  • gardnerellosis.

The occurrence of these diseases can be asymptomatic until the infection provokes inflammation. Each type of pathology has its own symptoms, but in any condition, brown vaginal discharge is a serious reason to visit a doctor and take a smear for microscopic examination.

Dark discharge can be considered normal or indicate the development of a pathological process in the body. In case of any ailments, you should consult a specialist and under no circumstances self-medicate. Only based on the results of the examination and tests, the doctor will prescribe effective treatment.

Brown, odorless discharge is not at all normal. Very often, women who care about their health come to the doctor with exactly this symptom. Sometimes such a manifestation is the body’s reaction to a disease of the genital organs. These discharges also appear with the onset of menopause. During this period, a woman’s monthly menstruation stops, and spotting appears instead.

brown discharge without odor. This may be a manifestation of hormonal changes and the body’s preparation for menopause.

Disruptions in the cycle

Very often, women experience brown, odorless discharge instead of normal periods. This state of affairs is not normal. From a gynecological point of view, a healthy woman should have bleeding every month - menstruation. If there is a delay, and after it a “daub” occurs, it is a matter of hormonal imbalance. In this case, it is necessary to find out the cause of the imbalance and try to eliminate it. There is no need to self-medicate for any illness! Only a specialist should, based on the test results, determine the causes of this manifestation and prescribe appropriate treatment.

Consultation with a doctor

The first thing the doctor will ask is: “When was the last time you had sexual intercourse?” The fact is that often, if after a certain time after sex brown

discharge, then we are talking about either a serious illness or pregnancy. In any case, it is necessary to get checked and get tested. Based on the results of laboratory tests, the doctor will report that your partner awarded you with either a child or a sexually transmitted disease. Be that as it may, clarity is better than thinking about the nature of the secretions.

The main causes of brownish mucus from the vagina

1. Brown, odorless discharge that continues for a long period may be a symptom of endometriosis. This is inflammation of the endometrium as a result of the proliferation of staphylococci, pneumococci, streptococci, which entered the uterus as a result of difficult childbirth, abortion or miscarriage. If this is not treated in time, cell proliferation may occur in the endometrial tissue.

2. Hyperplasia caused by the growth of the inner wall of the uterus. It must be treated urgently, since the disease can develop into the formation of malignant tumors.

3. Chlamydia, ureplasma, herpes, mycoplasma can also cause long periods with brown discharge.

Pregnancy

Special attention should be paid to pregnant women. Brown discharge during early pregnancy may indicate the presence of a serious illness. For example, the presence of bleeding or spotting brown mucus may indicate placental abruption. This may lead to miscarriage. In the first trimester of your pregnancy, you should be especially careful; if you detect the slightest deviation, immediately go to the doctor. Brown discharge with an unpleasant odor can also occur as a result of the development of a sexually transmitted disease. You should not joke with this matter, since the fetus may develop abnormal development and other pathologies. Consultation with a specialist and timely treatment is the key to saving the child.

One of the most common questions to a gynecologist and on online gynecological forums is what kind of brown discharge women sometimes have. This problem worries everyone at least once.

Are you also worried about brown discharge?

One of the most common questions to a gynecologist and on gynecological Internet forums is about what kind of brown discharge Sometimes it happens to women. This problem worries everyone at least once. Mysterious brown discharge can appear at different times, be abundant or scanty, dark or light - but the fact remains that everyone wants to know what this indicates and what health problems lead to such discharge.

Discharge in women definitely happen - this is a normal vaginal secretion. Also, discharge can occur due to stimulation of the genital organs - this happens even from the banal friction of jeans. It is important to notice what color your discharge is, what consistency it is and what smell it is accompanied by. Any discharge accompanied by an unpleasant odor already indicates that the woman is unhealthy - under normal conditions, the discharge is colorless or has a cloudy whitish color and does not smell at all. The smell can indicate anything - from poor nutrition to hygiene problems.

By the way, hygiene problems are one of the reasons why a woman has light brown discharge. A banal lack of water procedures causes further unpleasant odor and dark-colored discharge due to changes in the acidic environment of the vagina. Try changing your self-care schedule, paying more attention to personal hygiene, and if after a few days the discharge stops, you can breathe out calmly, while not forgetting to spend more time on yourself and your cleanliness in the future.

Also, another reason why brown discharge appears before menstruation is a hormonal imbalance. A delay that occurs as a result of any changes in the body causes such discharge on the eve of normal menstruation. Moreover, with strong changes in hormonal levels, it is even acceptable when brown discharge occurs instead of menstruation - moderate thickness, smearing, but quickly stopping. The reason for this, for example, may be the use of hormonal contraceptives. When changing the method of contraception, menstruation may fail, and during a pause, discharge of this kind may occur. But if this situation repeats in the second and third months, you need to contact your gynecologist and consult, this may be a sign that contraceptives are not suitable for you or that there is an inflammatory process in the body.

At the same time, brown discharge after menstruation is acceptable. This is a residual phenomenon that follows menstruation. In order not to cause yourself discomfort with such discharge, you need to use panty liners and regularly carry out hygiene procedures. Do not forget to monitor the smell - with normal hygiene, after the end of your period, brown discharge should also not be accompanied by an unpleasant odor.

Dark brown discharge , which are accompanied by severe pain and an unpleasant odor, may indicate the onset of an ectopic pregnancy. In general, any pain in the genital area requires an immediate gynecological examination and medicinal intervention - especially if it is accompanied by discharge that is atypical for a woman. The diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy is made after examination, in some cases after ultrasound. In order to be able to ensure the normal course of pregnancy or terminate it in time, it is necessary to contact a gynecologist in the early stages.

Also brown discharge with a clear admixture of blood indicate a number of incipient or already progressing diseases, the treatment of which is better not to delay. Most often it is endometritis or endometriosis - inflammation of the cavity or cervix. Such inflammatory processes cause changes in the mucous membrane and purulent or bloody discharge, which causes what worries you. Since the endometrium is the place to which the egg is attached, inflammatory processes affecting this part of your body affect the course of an existing or future pregnancy. Therefore, those planning to be very careful about their discharge and be sure to consult a gynecologist to prevent the occurrence of inflammatory processes. If inflammation has already formed, it is better to treat it in time to avoid further complications and not affect a future pregnancy.

The most serious disease may be endometrial hyperplasia; brown discharge may also herald a polyp or the beginning of detachment of the fertilized egg if you are pregnant.

In any case, brown vaginal discharge, especially painful or prolonged, is already a reason to consult a specialist. In antenatal clinics there are many methods for determining the cause of discharge. First of all, you need to talk to a gynecologist, then undergo an examination, then tests are prescribed according to the type of suspicion for a particular disease. First, it is recommended to do an ultrasound examination, a smear, and, if necessary, tests for sexually transmitted diseases. As a result of all the necessary research, you will receive an accurate picture of your health and understand how to treat the discharge and whether it is necessary to do so.


Comments


On the portal

27.10.2013

Hello! I have brown discharge instead of normal periods. It was supposed to start on the 24th, they started smearing, but there was still some kind of smell, and now it’s only been smearing for 3 days. I was recently in the hospital with pyeloniphritis (kidneys), could it be like -how to affect your periods? Although, they were also in the hospital, but everything was fine. But for several months now, before menstruation, this situation still occurs with discharge, it will anoint, then it’s copious for 2-3 days and it stops, although it always went on for about 7 days. everything is full, from the 2nd day it’s abundant and so on for 4-5 days. But for several months it’s as I described. But my stomach doesn’t hurt. Nothing hurts at all! Please tell me what it is and what it’s worth should I fear for my health?

The color of leucorrhoea is one of the characteristic signs by which the state of a woman’s reproductive health is judged. A change in shade is not always a sign of pathology. Individual characteristics of the body affect the state of hormonal levels, the composition and coagulability of blood, and the production of vaginal mucus. The appearance of brown discharge in women is often associated with normal physiological processes, but can be the result of a serious illness. It is important to find out the cause and, if necessary, receive timely treatment.

Content:

Why do such discharges occur?

The brown color of the discharge always indicates the presence of coagulated blood in it. The intensity of the color depends on its quantity, as well as on the consistency of the mucus. Liquid leucorrhoea is usually light brown, almost pink. The discharge is thick, contains stagnant blood or clots, and is dark brown.

The causes of bleeding may be:

  • physiological processes associated with damage to blood vessels (these include menstruation, ovulation, implantation of the embryo into the endometrium, postpartum self-cleaning of the uterus);
  • hormonal changes in the body leading to menstrual irregularities;
  • damage to the epithelial membranes of the genital organs during abortion, gynecological procedures, sexual intercourse;
  • age-related changes in the structure of the vaginal mucosa;
  • damage to the surfaces of the cervix and vagina as a result of inflammatory processes;
  • processes in the uterus and ovaries, leading to improper development of their tissues and blood vessels;
  • genital injuries;
  • inflammation of the bladder.

Normal discharge

Normal brown discharge is not abundant, does not have an unpleasant odor, and is homogeneous in composition. Such discharge appears when using hormonal contraceptives, with slight damage to the capillaries of the vagina during douching, examination by a gynecologist, sometimes after violent sexual intercourse, as well as at the beginning and after the end of menstruation, during ovulation, implantation of a fertilized egg.

Brownish leucorrhoea can also appear after nervous stress or physical fatigue.

Pathological discharge

They can be abundant or spotting depending on the type of pathology. They have an unpleasant odor, contain dark clots of blood or particles of dead tissue, and may contain pus, lumps, or foam. Often alternate with bright red bleeding.

A clear sign of pathology is the appearance of spotting on any day of the cycle, if it is accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen, lower back, and other menstrual irregularities occur, infertility is observed.

Pathology is indicated by the appearance of bloody leucorrhoea during menopause (after menopause). A sign of serious illness may be the constant appearance of spotting after sex.

Brown discharge is pathological, accompanied by itching and burning in the vagina, frequent urination, and fever.

Diseases and pathologies that cause bloody leucorrhoea

Ectopic pregnancy. This is a dangerous condition in which the fertilized egg is implanted outside the uterine cavity (most often in the fallopian tube, less often in the cervix). The cause may be inflammation of the appendages, the formation of adhesions and tumors in the uterine cavity. Damage to the tissue at the site of attachment of the embryo leads to the appearance of spotting dark brown leucorrhoea. They are also associated with rupture of the membrane of the ovum, its rejection, and “tubal abortion.” One of the most dangerous scenarios is a rupture of the fallopian tube at 6-8 weeks.

Erosion, cervical dysplasia. The diseases are associated with changes in the structure of the epithelium of the pharynx of the cervix, which extends into the vagina, ulceration of the surface and damage to small vessels.

Colpitis, cervicitis– inflammation of the vagina and cervix. Thinning and atrophy of the mucous membranes occurs, and bleeding cracks form on them. Disruption of the microflora leads to the development of fungi (thrush), facilitating the penetration of pathogens of sexually transmitted infections into the genitourinary organs. Brownish discharge has an unpleasant odor and unusual consistency.

Endometritis. The inflammatory process in the uterus causes purulent brownish discharge to appear instead of normal periods. Pain in the lower abdomen occurs, and body temperature may rise. The chronic process causes infertility.

Endometrial hyperplasia, endometriosis. Pathological growth of the endometrium leads to various menstrual disorders, the appearance of spotting dark brown leucorrhoea with clots after menstruation, as well as between them.

Polyps. Their formation is considered one of the manifestations of endometrial hyperplasia. Polyps are round growths in the basal layer. Most often they are found in women of menopausal age.

Ovarian cysts. Manifestations depend on the type and origin of such neoplasms. Spotting brown discharge may appear before and after menstruation. At the same time, the duration and total volume of blood loss increase. Blood clots may appear.

Tumors of the uterus. Manifestations depend on their location and size. Bloody, spotting discharge appears when the tumors are large enough, which makes early diagnosis of such diseases difficult.

Brown discharge that appears at different periods of the cycle

The appearance of brown discharge in women can be both normal and pathological. If in any doubt, it is better to consult a doctor.

Before your period

If dark discharge occurs in a woman 1 day before menstruation, this is normal and indicates the beginning of endometrial detachment. Their appearance several days before the onset of menstrual bleeding may be associated with the use of hormonal contraceptives, as well as with the presence of diseases of the genital organs.

Video: Why bloody leucorrhoea appears before and after menstruation

In the middle of the cycle

Light brown discharge normally appears in the middle of the cycle due to ovulation, when the follicle ruptures and a mature egg is released. They are scanty, do not cause discomfort, and last no more than 2 days.

Instead of menstruation

The reason that spotting brown leucorrhoea appears instead of normal periods may be:

  • the onset of pregnancy (including ectopic);
  • hormonal contraception;
  • use of hormonal medications, antidepressants and anticoagulants;
  • sudden weight loss, nervous or physical fatigue;
  • gynecological diseases;
  • onset of puberty or menopause.

After menstruation

Spotting brown discharge can be observed after the end of menstrual bleeding if her blood clotting is reduced, the tone of the uterus is weakened, and also if in the last days of her period the woman was too physically active. If such discharge appears within 1-2 days, it is not dangerous. If they last longer and are accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen, the cause may be endometriosis, polycystic disease, or uterine tumors.

When using oral contraceptives and IUDs

The cause of spotting and bloody leucorrhoea is an artificial change in hormonal levels in order to suppress ovulation. The body adapts to the new state within about 3 months. If the brown spot appears longer, then you need to choose another drug or method of contraception.

After intercourse

If there is insufficient mucus production in the cervix, microcracks can form on the walls of the vagina, which leads to the appearance of scanty brownish mucus. Dryness may be a consequence of a woman's low arousal during sex. Most often, this condition occurs during menopause.

Video: Causes of brown discharge after sex

During pregnancy

After pregnancy, there should be no true menstruation, but instead, scanty brownish-pink discharge may appear. This occurs when a woman has low progesterone levels, causing the endometrium to partially shed.

“Periods” after a delay can be either normal implantation bleeding or a sign of early miscarriage, as well as a symptom of an ectopic pregnancy.

In teenagers

The instability of hormonal levels in the first years after the onset of puberty leads to the fact that menstruation comes chaotically. Instead, scanty brown discharge may appear.

During menopause

A sharp decline in the production of female sex hormones leads to the gradual disappearance of menstruation. In this case, prolonged delays occur, menstruation turns into irregular dark brown discharge. This is a natural process, but the same condition is also characteristic of various serious diseases. In particular, similar symptoms are observed in the presence of malignant tumors. Moreover, the likelihood of their occurrence in women over 50 years of age is increased. Therefore, after the onset of menopause, it is especially important to undergo an examination if suspicious signs appear.

What to do if brown discharge appears

Since the reasons for their appearance can be quite serious, you should not hesitate to visit a doctor. It is impossible to make a correct diagnosis on your own. However, getting rid of an advanced disease is much more difficult. If the cause of the pathology is not identified in time and treatment is not started, infertility, severe complications and dangerous conditions are possible.

If signs of obvious pathology appear, or even if you simply have doubts about the origin of the brownish discharge, you need to go to the doctor. Smear, blood and urine tests will help detect inflammatory and infectious diseases. An ultrasound will show the presence of tumors. If necessary, blood tests for hormones will be prescribed. You may need to consult a urologist and endocrinologist.


Anastasia Lisovskaya

Moderate, constant vaginal discharge helps cleanse the genital tract, protecting against infections. During the menstrual cycle, they may differ in color and consistency, be with or without odor, and also be accompanied by discomfort - nagging pain in the lower abdomen, itching and burning of the external genitalia. Thus, a woman can find out about her health status by her symptoms.

Normal discharge on normal days (without menstruation) is cloudy, thin or thick, white, cream or brown. With other painful symptoms, yellow and greenish may indicate the presence of an infection in the vagina or tubes. In this case, it is necessary to visit a gynecologist and analyze a vaginal smear.

Determination of the norm in healthy women

If there are no alarming painful symptoms, then a small amount (approximately one teaspoon per day in volume) of fluid from the vagina should not be alarming.

Fresh discharge usually does not have any foreign odor, however, during the day, the mucus on the pad oxidizes and may have a slightly acidic odor and a yellowish tint, which in itself will not be a symptom of the disease.

Brown discharge in women acquires a special character in some cases (normally):

  • in the middle of the cycle during ovulation they may have bloody streaks, their appearance is associated with the separation of the egg;
  • taking hormonal contraceptives is sometimes accompanied by brown “ointments” - in the first few months;
  • after taking a chemical abortifacient drug - “Postinor”, ​​brown discharge continues for several days after artificial menstruation;
  • after childbirth, a pinkish ichor comes out of the vagina - a sign of normal healing of the internal genital organs.

Brown discharge during the menstrual cycle

Spotting brown discharge before menstruation sometimes disappears or appears a day or two before menstrual blood (mucus with a small admixture of oxidized blood).

If they last more than two days before the onset of bleeding, then this may be a sign of a disease of the reproductive system and sufficient grounds for examination by a gynecologist and abstinence from vaginal sex. Hormonal imbalances, infection, blood diseases and endometriosis can be accompanied by brown discharge along with premenstrual pain and prolonged (more than a week) heavy periods.

Heavy brown discharge in the middle of the cycle, lasting more than a day, indicates a lack of progesterone or ovarian dysfunction. In order not to miss the development of infertility, in this case you need to undergo treatment from a doctor.

Your period ends, and the blood begins to clot faster - the discharge lightens, turning from scarlet brown to light cream and white. If there is no unpleasant odor, then this is normal.

A sharp sour or putrid odor can be caused by bacteria: chlamydia, gardnerella, mycoplasma, ureaplasma, herpes, cytomegalovirus.

Sometimes brown discharge appears 4-5 days after menstruation.

If you have sexual contact, you should take a pregnancy test in this case. This may also be a sign of an ectopic pregnancy, which does not interrupt menstruation, but increases in size and produces a small amount of clotted blood. In this case, a home pregnancy test will be negative, so the only right decision would be to visit a gynecologist.

Pathological secretions of the uterus and vagina may contain non-menstrual blood: from possible microcracks (after sex), during pregnancy (they may warn about its possible failure), as a manifestation of bleeding erosion of the cervix. This situation requires an urgent gynecological examination.

If brown discharge after menstruation is very dark in color and quite thick, then this may be a sign of uterine pathology, which can only be detected by a doctor using an ultrasound.

Brown discharge after sexual intercourse

After intense sex, it can disrupt the integrity of the vaginal mucosa. As a rule, temporary abstinence allows wounds or microcracks to heal completely; the most important thing is to carefully observe personal hygiene so that infection does not penetrate through the damaged mucosa. Using lubricant and being careful during sex will help avoid such troubles.

There should not be a lot of brown discharge after sex, and it can last no more than two days.

After unprotected sex, white discharge in women also increases.

Puberty, breastfeeding, menopause

While menstruation is finally established, small amounts of brown discharge may appear in the supposed middle of the cycle (with an unstable cycle), within two days before and after menstruation.

This manifestation is considered normal and in the absence of painful symptoms and unpleasant odor does not require treatment.

The lactation period is individual for each woman. During the entire period of breastfeeding, there may be brown discharge on days 14-16 of the cycle. This occurs under the influence of hormones responsible for the formation of breast milk, and is also a variant of the norm.

Two years before the onset of menopause, brown discharge in the middle of the cycle is considered normal, which becomes less frequent over time. At this age, it is important not to miss the symptoms of serious illnesses, which requires a visit to the gynecologist.

Vaginal discharge after Postinor

After sex without contraceptives, some women take drugs like Postinor to prevent unwanted pregnancy. These drugs immediately cause menstruation, which makes conception impossible.

This method is always effective, but it is also dangerous for women’s health. In addition to the hormonal shock, the internal genital organs - the uterus and vagina - experience unwanted stress. Taking Postinor should be rare and should be done under medical supervision.